{"id":10302,"date":"2013-02-04T08:51:56","date_gmt":"2013-02-04T13:51:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=10302"},"modified":"2013-02-04T08:53:45","modified_gmt":"2013-02-04T13:53:45","slug":"study-suggests-many-apples-a-day-keep-the-blues-at-bay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2013\/02\/study-suggests-many-apples-a-day-keep-the-blues-at-bay\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests many apples a day keep the blues at bay"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of Otago press release via EurekAlert!:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-10381\" alt=\"fruit_vegetable_display\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/fruit_vegetable_display.jpg\" width=\"212\" height=\"300\" \/>Eating more fruit and vegetables may make young people calmer, happier and more energetic in their daily life<\/strong>, new research from New Zealand&#8217;s University of Otago suggests.<\/p>\n<p>Department of Psychology researchers Dr Tamlin Conner and Bonnie White, and Dr Caroline Horwath from Otago&#8217;s Department of Human Nutrition, investigated the relationship between day-to-day emotions and food consumption.<\/p>\n<p>The study is published in the <i>British Journal of Health Psychology<\/i> today.<\/p>\n<p><strong>A total of 281 young adults (with a mean age of 20 years) completed an internet-based daily food diary for 21 consecutive days<\/strong>. Prior to this, participants completed a questionnaire giving details of their age, gender, ethnicity, weight and height. Those with a history of an eating disorder were excluded.<\/p>\n<p>On each of the 21 days participants logged into their diary each evening and rated how they felt using nine positive and nine negative adjectives. <strong>They were also asked five questions about what they had eaten that day<\/strong>. Specifically, participants were asked to report the number of servings eaten of fruit (excluding fruit juice and dried fruit), vegetables (excluding juices), and several categories of unhealthy foods like biscuits\/cookies, potato crisps, and cakes\/muffins.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>results showed a strong day-to-day relationship between more positive mood and higher fruit and vegetable consumption, but not other foods<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;On days when people ate more fruits and vegetables, they <strong>reported feeling calmer, happier and more energetic than they normally did<\/strong>,&#8221; says Dr Conner.<\/p>\n<p>To understand which comes first \u2013 feeling positive or eating healthier foods \u2013 Dr Conner and her team ran additional analyses and found that <strong>eating fruits and vegetables predicted improvements in positive mood the next day<\/strong>, suggesting that healthy foods may improve mood. These findings held regardless of the BMI of individuals.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;After further analysis we demonstrated that young people would need to consume approximately seven to eight total servings of fruits and vegetables per day to notice a meaningful positive change. <strong>One serving of fruit or vegetables is approximately the size that could fit in your palm, or half a cup<\/strong>. My co-author Bonnie White suggests that this can be done by making half your plate at each meal vegetables and snacking on whole fruit like apples,&#8221; says Dr Conner.<\/p>\n<p>She adds that while this research shows a promising connection between healthy foods and healthy moods, <strong>further research is necessary and the authors recommend the development of randomised control trials evaluating the influence of high fruit and vegetable intake on mood and wellbeing<\/strong>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of Otago press release via EurekAlert!: Eating more fruit and vegetables may make young people calmer, happier and more energetic in their daily life, new research from&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2013\/02\/study-suggests-many-apples-a-day-keep-the-blues-at-bay\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,10],"tags":[208,108,31,207,12,39],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10302"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10302"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10390,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10302\/revisions\/10390"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}