{"id":13453,"date":"2013-06-03T08:42:50","date_gmt":"2013-06-03T12:42:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=13453"},"modified":"2013-06-03T01:48:24","modified_gmt":"2013-06-03T05:48:24","slug":"study-examines-demographic-profile-of-people-who-use-cellphones-while-driving","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2013\/06\/study-examines-demographic-profile-of-people-who-use-cellphones-while-driving\/","title":{"rendered":"Study examines demographic profile of people who use cellphones while driving"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of Alberta press release via EurekAlert!:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright\" alt=\"Cellphone Distraction\" src=\"http:\/\/www.therapytoronto.ca\/images\/blogpics\/CellphoneDistraction2.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/>If you&#8217;re still using your mobile phone behind the wheel, <strong>University of Alberta sociology researcher Abu Nurullah likely has your number<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>More specifically, he can tell what statistical category you fall under. Using survey data from mid-2011\u2014just months before Alberta&#8217;s distracted-driving law went into effect\u2014<strong>Nurullah and his colleagues determined several characteristics of people who appear to top the risk scale by using cellphones while driving<\/strong>. The data are useful for police who have to deal with unlawful drive-and-dialers, and for policy-makers seeking to change offenders&#8217; habits with ad campaigns.<\/p>\n<p>Nurullah says that although campaigns are an important piece of curbing the behaviour, social pressure from family and friends is also important.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I think the social influence is the key one. <strong>Friends, family, employers\u2014they should be influencing others to reduce the use of cellphones while driving<\/strong>,&#8221; he said. &#8220;Effective enforcement of the laws should include not only fines for such offences, but also mandatory lessons on the dangers of cellphone use while operating a vehicle.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Driving demographics: Mobile phone use by the numbers:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Men outnumbered women by almost 10 per cent in phone use while driving<\/strong>. The largest proportion of offenders in both groups fell in the 35-to-44 age category.<\/li>\n<li>The <strong>majority of mobile users had completed post-secondary education<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Among income brackets, the lowest income earners had the lowest level of cellphone use while driving. Rates of use increased with each income category, with <strong>those earning over $100,000 per year being the top users<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>A slight majority of users indicated not being religious.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8220;These stats can be used to identify the worst offenders for effective enforcement of laws that deter cellphone use while operating a vehicle,&#8221; said Nurullah. &#8220;<strong>Since males are more likely to undertake risky driving, it is expected that they would use cellphones more in driving situations<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Attitude adjustment: Social pressure and education critical<\/p>\n<p>The survey also highlighted people&#8217;s perceptions of the dangers of using a cellphone while driving. <strong>The majority of people\u2014those who used cellphones while driving and those who didn&#8217;t\u2014agreed that texting while driving was dangerous and that cellphone use was more likely to result in a collision<\/strong>. But a much smaller minority said they didn&#8217;t believe cellphone use is as dangerous as impaired driving.<\/p>\n<p>Though the legislation introduced in 2011 may have curbed some use, Nurullah says that a common levelling-off effect means other measures need to be put in place to convince itinerant talkers to hang up and drive.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There should be an emphasis on educating people about this, changing people&#8217;s mindsets about doing this, because it is risky,&#8221; he said. &#8220;<strong>There is no alternative to social pressure because it is more effective than legal enforcement<\/strong>. Social media campaigns can also be designed to make people informed about safe driving practices involving the use of cellphones.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of Alberta press release via EurekAlert!: If you&#8217;re still using your mobile phone behind the wheel, University of Alberta sociology researcher Abu Nurullah likely has your number&#8230;. <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2013\/06\/study-examines-demographic-profile-of-people-who-use-cellphones-while-driving\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[60],"tags":[262,12,142,259,310],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13453"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13453"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13453\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13531,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13453\/revisions\/13531"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13453"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13453"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13453"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}