One particularly powerful influence may be our own bodies<\/strong>, according to new research reviewed in the December issue of Current Directions in Psychological Science, <\/em>a journal of the Association for Psychological Science.<\/p>\n Cognitive scientist Daniel Casasanto, of The New School for Social Research, has shown that quirks of our bodies affect our thinking in predictable ways, across many different areas of life, from language to mental imagery to emotion<\/strong>.<\/p>\n People come in all different shapes and sizes, and people with different kinds of bodies think differently \u2014 an idea Casasanto has termed the \u2018body-specificity hypothesis.\u2019<\/p>\n One way our bodies appear to shape our decision-making is through handedness<\/strong>. Casasanto and his colleagues explored whether being right-handed or left-handed might influence our judgments about abstract ideas like value, intelligence, and honesty.<\/p>\n Through a series of experiments, they found that, in general, people tend to prefer the things that they encounter on the same side as their dominant hand<\/strong>. When participants were asked which of two products to buy, which of two job applicants to hire, or which of two alien creatures looked more trustworthy, right-handers routinely chose the product, person, or creature they saw on the right side of the page, while left-handers preferred the one on the left. These kinds of preferences have been found in children as young as 5 years old<\/strong>.<\/p>\n But why should our handedness matter when it comes to making such abstract evaluations? It all comes down to fluency, according to Casasanto. \u201cPeople like things better when they are easier to perceive and interact with,\u201d he says. Right-handers interact with their environment more easily on the right than on the left, so they come to associate \u2018good\u2019 with \u2018right\u2019 and \u2018bad\u2019 with \u2018left.\u2019<\/p>\n This preference for things on our dominant side isn\u2019t set in stone. Right-handers who\u2019ve had their right hands permanently handicapped start to associate \u2018good\u2019 with \u2018left.\u2019 The same goes for righties whose \u2018good\u2019 hand is temporarily handicapped in the laboratory, Casasanto and colleagues found. \u201cAfter a few minutes of fumbling with their right hand, righties start to think like lefties,\u201d says Casasanto. \u201cIf you change people\u2019s bodies, you change their minds.\u201d<\/p>\n It\u2019s clear that this association has implications beyond the laboratory. The body-specificity hypothesis may even play a role in voting behavior \u2013 Casasanto points out that many states still use butterfly ballots, with candidates\u2019 names listed on the left and right.<\/p>\n \u201cSince about 90 percent of the population is right-handed<\/strong>,\u201d says Casasanto, \u201cpeople who want to attract customers, sell products, or get votes should consider that the right side of a page or a computer screen might be the \u2018right\u2019 place to be<\/strong>.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" From the Association for Psychological Science press release: We like to think of ourselves as rational creatures, absorbing information, weighing it carefully, and making thoughtful decisions. But, as it turns… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[18,27,363,12],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1367"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1367"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1367\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1368,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1367\/revisions\/1368"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/images\/blogpics\/Ambidextrous.jpg\" "\\"handedness\\"")
We like to think of ourselves as rational creatures, absorbing information, weighing it carefully, and making thoughtful decisions. But, as it turns out, we\u2019re kidding ourselves. Over the past few decades, scientists have shown there are many different internal and external factors influencing how we think, feel, communicate, and make decisions at any given moment<\/strong>.<\/p>\n