{"id":14159,"date":"2013-06-19T13:00:07","date_gmt":"2013-06-19T17:00:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=14159"},"modified":"2013-06-20T00:43:21","modified_gmt":"2013-06-20T04:43:21","slug":"study-suggests-human-brain-opts-for-big-picture-over-detail-when-hearing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2013\/06\/study-suggests-human-brain-opts-for-big-picture-over-detail-when-hearing\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests human brain opts for big picture over detail when hearing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the UC Berkeley press release via MedicalXpress:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-13221\" alt=\"mind maze\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/mind-brain-maze.jpg\" width=\"266\" height=\"270\" \/>New research by neuroscientists at UC Berkeley, <strong>suggests that the human brain is not detail-oriented, but opts for the big picture when it comes to hearing<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers found that when faced with many different sounds, such as notes in a violin melody, <strong>the brain doesn&#8217;t bother processing every individual pitch, but instead quickly summarizes them to get an overall gist of what is being heard<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The study, published today (Wednesday, June 12) in the journal <i>Psychological Science<\/i>, could potentially improve the ability of <span class=\"textTag\">hearing aids<\/span> to help people tune into one conversation when multiple people are talking in the background, something people with normal hearing do effortlessly. <strong>Also, if <span class=\"textTag\">speech recognition software<\/span> programs could emulate the information compression that takes place in the <span class=\"textTag\">human brain<\/span>, they could represent a speaker&#8217;s words with less processing power and memory<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>In the study, participants could accurately judge the average pitch of a brief sequence of tones. <strong>Surprisingly, however, they had difficulty recalling information about individual tones within the sequence, such as when in the sequence they had occurred<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This research suggests that the brain automatically transforms a set of sounds into a more concise summary statistic &#8211; in this case, the average pitch,&#8221; said study lead author Elise Piazza, a UC Berkeley Ph.D. student in the Vision Science program. &#8220;<strong>This transformation is a more efficient strategy for representing information about complex auditory sequences than remembering the pitch of each individual component of those sequences<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the UC Berkeley press release via MedicalXpress: New research by neuroscientists at UC Berkeley, suggests that the human brain is not detail-oriented, but opts for the big picture when&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2013\/06\/study-suggests-human-brain-opts-for-big-picture-over-detail-when-hearing\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6,60,324],"tags":[42,94],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14159"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14159"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14159\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14214,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14159\/revisions\/14214"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}