{"id":14491,"date":"2013-07-02T09:04:02","date_gmt":"2013-07-02T13:04:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=14491"},"modified":"2013-07-05T01:26:18","modified_gmt":"2013-07-05T05:26:18","slug":"study-suggests-babies-can-read-each-others-moods","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2013\/07\/study-suggests-babies-can-read-each-others-moods\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests babies can read each others&#8217; moods"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the BYU press release via HealthCanal:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"article_abstract\"><a href=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/babies_crying.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-14664\" alt=\"babies_crying\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/babies_crying.jpg\" width=\"260\" height=\"273\" \/><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0 Although it may seem difficult for adults to understand what an infant is feeling, a new study from Brigham Young University finds that <strong>it\u2019s so easy a baby could do it<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Psychology professor Ross Flom\u2019s study, published in the academic journal <em>Infancy<\/em>, shows that <strong>infants can recognize each other\u2019s emotions by five months of age<\/strong>. This study comes on the heels of other significant research by Flom on infants\u2019 ability to understand the moods of dogs, monkeys and classical music.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNewborns can\u2019t verbalize to their mom or dad that they are hungry or tired, so the first way they communicate is through affect or emotion,\u201d says Flom. \u201c<strong>Thus it is not surprising that in early development, infants learn to discriminate changes in affect<\/strong>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Infants can match emotion in adults at seven months and familiar adults at six months<\/strong>. In order to test infant\u2019s perception of their peer\u2019s emotions, Flom and his team of researchers tested a baby\u2019s ability to match emotional infant vocalizations with a paired infant facial expression.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe found that <strong>5 month old infants can match their peer\u2019s positive and negative vocalizations with the appropriate facial expression<\/strong>,\u201d says Flom. \u201cThis is the first study to show a matching ability with an infant this young. They are exposed to affect in a peer\u2019s voice and face which is likely more familiar to them because it\u2019s how they themselves convey or communicate positive and negative emotions.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In the study, infants were seated in front of two monitors. One of the monitors displayed video of a happy, smiling baby while the other monitor displayed video of a second sad, frowning baby. <strong>When audio was played of a third happy baby, the infant participating in the study looked longer to the video of the baby with positive facial expressions<\/strong>. The infant also was able to match negative vocalizations with video of the sad frowning baby. The audio recordings were from a third baby and not in sync with the lip movements of the babies in either video.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThese findings add to our understanding of early infant development by reiterating the fact that babies are highly sensitive to and comprehend some level of emotion,\u201d says Flom. \u201c<strong>Babies learn more in their first 2 1\/2 years of life than they do the rest of their lifespan<\/strong>, making it critical to examine how and what young infants learn and how this helps them learn other things.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Flom co-authored the study of 40 infants from Utah and Florida with Professor Lorraine Bahrick from Florida International University.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Flom\u2019s next step in studying infant perception is to run the experiments with a twist: test whether babies could do this at even younger ages<\/strong> if instead they were watching and hearing clips of themselves.<\/p>\n<p>And while the talking twin babies in this popular YouTube clip are older, it&#8217;s still a lot of fun to watch them babble at each other.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the BYU press release via HealthCanal: \u00a0\u00a0 Although it may seem difficult for adults to understand what an infant is feeling, a new study from Brigham Young University finds that it\u2019s so easy a baby could do it. Psychology professor Ross Flom\u2019s study, published in the academic journal Infancy, shows that infants can recognize&hellip;&nbsp;<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5,9],"tags":[78,13,160,74,12],"class_list":["post-14491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-emotions","category-parenting","tag-babies","tag-communication","tag-developmental","tag-developmental-psychology","tag-psychology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14491","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14491"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14491\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14671,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14491\/revisions\/14671"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14491"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14491"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}