{"id":15665,"date":"2013-10-01T10:19:02","date_gmt":"2013-10-01T14:19:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=15665"},"modified":"2013-10-01T00:49:12","modified_gmt":"2013-10-01T04:49:12","slug":"brain-inflammation-linked-to-more-severe-parkinsons-symptoms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2013\/10\/brain-inflammation-linked-to-more-severe-parkinsons-symptoms\/","title":{"rendered":"Brain inflammation linked to more severe Parkinson&#8217;s symptoms"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Michigan State University media release:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/brain_scan.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-10558\" alt=\"brain scan\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/brain_scan.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" \/><\/a>Reversing inflammation in the fluid surrounding the brain&#8217;s cortex may provide a solution to the complex riddle of Parkinson&#8217;s<\/strong>, according to researchers who have found a link between pro-inflammatory biomarkers and the severity of symptoms such as fatigue, depression and anxiety in patients with the chronic disease.<\/p>\n<p>Lena Brundin of Michigan State University&#8217;s College of Human Medicine was part of a research team that measured inflammatory markers found in cerebrospinal fluid samples of Parkinson&#8217;s patients and members of a control group.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<strong>The degree of neuroinflammation was significantly associated with more severe depression, fatigue, and cognitive impairment<\/strong> even after controlling for factors such as age, gender and disease duration,&#8221; said Brundin, an associate professor in the college and a researcher with the Van Andel Institute.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;By investigating associations between inflammatory markers and non-motor symptoms we hope to gain further insight into this area, which in turn could lead to new treatment options.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The results of the study were published in the journal <em>Brain, Behavior, and Immunity<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Inflammation in the brain long has been suspected to be involved in the development of Parkinson&#8217;s disease, specifically in non-motor symptoms such as depression, fatigue and cognitive impairment. <strong>Recent research suggests inflammation could drive cell death and that developing new drugs that target this inflammation might slow disease progression.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Parkinson&#8217;s disease is <strong>the second most common degenerative disorder<\/strong> of the central nervous system; the causes of the disease and its development are not yet fully understood.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The few previous studies investigating inflammatory markers in the cerebrospinal fluid of Parkinson&#8217;s patients <strong>have been conducted on comparatively small numbers of subjects, and often without a healthy control group for comparison<\/strong>,&#8221; Brundin said.<\/p>\n<p>In the study, 87 Parkinson&#8217;s patients were enrolled between 2008 and 2012. For the control group, 37 individuals were recruited. Participants underwent a general physical exam and routine blood screening. <strong>Researchers looked at the following markers:<\/strong> C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, eotaxin, interferon gamma-induced protein-10, monocyte chemotactic protein-1 and macrophage inflammatory protein 1-\u00df.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The study was carried out in collaboration with researchers from Lund University in Sweden, Sk\u00e5ne University Hospital in Sweden and the Mayo Clinic College of Medicine in Florida.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Michigan State University media release: Reversing inflammation in the fluid surrounding the brain&#8217;s cortex may provide a solution to the complex riddle of Parkinson&#8217;s, according to researchers who&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2013\/10\/brain-inflammation-linked-to-more-severe-parkinsons-symptoms\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10,6,336],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15665"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15665"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15665\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15669,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15665\/revisions\/15669"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15665"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15665"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15665"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}