{"id":16643,"date":"2014-04-21T16:34:46","date_gmt":"2014-04-21T20:34:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=16643"},"modified":"2014-04-21T20:26:17","modified_gmt":"2014-04-22T00:26:17","slug":"smellizing-imagining-a-product-smell-increases-consumer-desire-study-finds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2014\/04\/smellizing-imagining-a-product-smell-increases-consumer-desire-study-finds\/","title":{"rendered":"Smellizing &#8212; imagining a product smell &#8212; increases consumer desire, study finds"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Fox School of Business media release:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/smell-scent.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-15137\" alt=\"smell scent\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/smell-scent.jpg\" width=\"187\" height=\"290\" \/><\/a>Seeing is believing, but smellizing &#8212; a new term for prompting consumers to imagine the smell of a product &#8212; <strong>could be the next step toward more effective advertising<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers came to this conclusion through four studies of products most of us would like to smellize: cookies and cake.<\/p>\n<p>Professor of Marketing Maureen Morrin of Temple University&#8217;s Fox School of Business co-authored <em>Smellizing Cookies and Salivating: A Focus on Olfactory Imagery<\/em> to examine the impact imagining what a food smells like would have on consumer behavior.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Before we started this project, we looked for print ads that asked consumers to imagine the smell of the product, and we found none,&#8221; Morrin said. &#8220;We think it&#8217;s because advertisers don&#8217;t think it&#8217;ll actually do anything.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But researchers found that <strong>smellizing &#8212; imagining a smell &#8212; increased consumers&#8217; desire to consume and purchase advertised food products<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Consumers&#8217; response to advertised food products was measured over several studies that looked at the effect of smellizing on salivation, desire and actual food consumption. The researchers found that imagining what a tasty food smells like increases these types of responses only when the consumer also sees a picture of the advertised product.<\/p>\n<p>Participants who looked at print advertisements were prompted by questions such as: Fancy a freshly baked cookie?; Feel like a chocolate cake?; and Feel like a freshly baked cookie? Look for these in a store near you.<\/p>\n<p>Morrin found that <strong>these types of headlines had a positive impact on desire to consume the product, if they were accompanied by a call to also imagine the smell of the food<\/strong>. This positive impact was strongest when the image of the product could be seen at the same time study participants imagined the smell.<\/p>\n<p>According to the study, <strong>olfactory imagery processing is different from that of the other senses, especially vision<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It has been shown, for example, that although individuals can discriminate among thousands of different odors and are reasonably good at detecting odors they have smelled before, <strong>they are quite poor at identifying the odors they smell<\/strong>,&#8221; the study said. &#8220;That is, individuals often have difficulty stating just what it is they happen to be smelling at any particular moment, unless they can see the odor referent.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>This may be why a picture is so important in activating the effects of smellizing<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>When asked (versus not being asked) to imagine a scent with a visual, <strong>participants&#8217; salivation increased by .36 to .39 grams in two of the studies<\/strong>. In another study, when asked to imagine a scent with a visual, participants consumed 5.3 more grams of the advertised cookies. These effects depended on seeing the advertised food while imaging its smell.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers also found that actually smelling the advertised products was even more effective on the various measures of consumer response than merely imagining the smells. But it&#8217;s not always feasible to present consumers with product odors in advertisements.<\/p>\n<p>According to Morrin, <strong>advertisers are not adequately tapping into the power of the sense of smell when developing promotional messages<\/strong> to encourage consumers to buy their products.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Morrin&#8217;s study, co-authored with Aradhna Krishna of the University of Michigan and Eda Sayin of Ko\u00e7 University in Turkey, appears in the Journal of Consumer Research.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Fox School of Business media release: Seeing is believing, but smellizing &#8212; a new term for prompting consumers to imagine the smell of a product &#8212; could be&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2014\/04\/smellizing-imagining-a-product-smell-increases-consumer-desire-study-finds\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,95,4,60,324],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16643"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16643"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16643\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16647,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16643\/revisions\/16647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}