{"id":16877,"date":"2014-06-17T13:05:37","date_gmt":"2014-06-17T17:05:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=16877"},"modified":"2014-06-20T14:29:42","modified_gmt":"2014-06-20T18:29:42","slug":"what-finding-out-a-childs-sex-before-birth-says-about-a-mother","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2014\/06\/what-finding-out-a-childs-sex-before-birth-says-about-a-mother\/","title":{"rendered":"What finding out a childs sex before birth says about a mother"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Ohio State University media release:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/ultrasound_pregnancy.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-10537\" alt=\"ultrasound_pregnancy\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/ultrasound_pregnancy.jpg\" width=\"280\" height=\"214\" \/><\/a>An expectant mother who chooses to find out her child&#8217;s sex before birth may be giving subtle clues about her views on proper gender roles<\/strong>, new research suggests.<\/p>\n<p>The study found that women who choose not to learn their child&#8217;s sex may be <strong>more open to new experiences, and combine egalitarian views about the roles of men and women in society with conscientiousness<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, <strong>expectant mothers who scored high on a test of parenting perfectionism were more likely<\/strong> than others to learn their baby&#8217;s sex.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These results suggest women who choose not to learn their baby&#8217;s sex may not worry about having clothes, toys and colors for their child that match traditional gender expectations,&#8221; said Letitia Kotila, lead author of the study and a graduate student in human sciences at The Ohio State University.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We don&#8217;t know this for sure yet, but expectant mothers&#8217; choice on whether to find out their baby&#8217;s sex may show gender role attitudes that will shape how they raise their children.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Kotila conducted the study with Sarah Schoppe-Sullivan, associate professor, and Claire Kamp Dush, assistant professor, both in human sciences at Ohio State.<\/p>\n<p>The results appear online in the journal <em>Personality and Individual Differences<\/em> and will be published in a future print edition.<\/p>\n<p>The research involved 182 expectant mothers in Columbus who participated in a study designed to examine experiences and behaviors across the transition to parenthood. <strong>About two-thirds of the expectant mothers in this study knew their baby&#8217;s sex before birth<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>All of the participants took a variety of tests to measure various aspects of their personality, gender role beliefs and expectations related to parenting perfectionism.<\/p>\n<p>Mothers who knew the sex of their child tended to be less educated, have lower household incomes and were less likely to be married than women who did not know.<\/p>\n<p>The strongest effect was found in women who combined egalitarian gender role beliefs (the belief that women and men should share parenting roles) with conscientiousness.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These women have egalitarian beliefs, but also this personality trait of conscientiousness in which they stick to their beliefs and act on them,&#8221; Schoppe-Sullivan said.<\/p>\n<p>Participants with this combination of traits were 87 percentless likely than others to know their child&#8217;s sex before birth.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A conscientious, egalitarian expectant mother may want to wait to find out the sex of the baby <strong>because she doesn&#8217;t want to create an environment that reinforces old gender stereotypes<\/strong>,&#8221; Schoppe-Sullivan said.<\/p>\n<p>Women who scored high in &#8220;openness to experience&#8221; &#8212; suggesting they were curious and independent &#8212; were also less inclined to learn their baby&#8217;s sex.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<strong>These women may be more willing to let their pregnancy unfold naturally<\/strong> and not feel the need for tests to reveal the child&#8217;s sex,&#8221; Kotila said.<\/p>\n<p>Expectant mothers who <strong>scored high in parenting perfectionism &#8212; meaning they set unrealistically high standards &#8212; were slightly more likely to find out the sex early<\/strong>. More than other expectant mothers, they may think knowing the child&#8217;s sex will relieve them of some anxiety during the uncertain pregnancy process, Kotila said.<\/p>\n<p>Schoppe-Sullivan said this study is just a starting point for larger questions about the implications that knowing a child&#8217;s sex may have for future parenting.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<strong>If you know ahead of time that you&#8217;re having a girl, are youl ayering on all the pink and purple in a way that is going to push an extremely feminine ideal on your child?<\/strong>&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This may affect what paths a girl thinks is appropriate, all the way to what kind of careers she considers.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The study was funded by the National Science Foundation, the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development and Ohio State&#8217;s Institute for Population Research.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Ohio State University media release: An expectant mother who chooses to find out her child&#8217;s sex before birth may be giving subtle clues about her views on proper&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2014\/06\/what-finding-out-a-childs-sex-before-birth-says-about-a-mother\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9,60,340],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16877"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16877"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16877\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16884,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16877\/revisions\/16884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16877"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16877"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16877"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}