{"id":17134,"date":"2014-09-15T11:15:18","date_gmt":"2014-09-15T15:15:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=17134"},"modified":"2014-09-21T11:42:28","modified_gmt":"2014-09-21T15:42:28","slug":"small-weight-gain-can-raise-blood-pressure-in-healthy-adults","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2014\/09\/small-weight-gain-can-raise-blood-pressure-in-healthy-adults\/","title":{"rendered":"Small weight gain can raise blood pressure in healthy adults"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the American Heart Association media release:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/obesity.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-9614\" alt=\"obesity\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/obesity.jpg\" width=\"207\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a>Gaining just five pounds can increase your blood pressure<\/strong>, according to a study presented at the American Heart Association&#8217;s High Blood Pressure Research Scientific Sessions 2014.<\/p>\n<p>Many people understand the health dangers of large amounts of extra body weight, but reasearchers in this study wanted to see the impact of a small weight gain of about five to 11 pounds.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;To our knowledge, for the first time, <strong>we showed that the blood pressure increase was specifically related to increases in abdominal visceral fat, which is the fat inside the abdomen<\/strong>,&#8221; said Naima Covassin, Ph.D., the study&#8217;s lead author and a research fellow at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn. &#8220;Our research suggests that healthy people who are more likely to gain weight in the stomach area are also more likely to have their blood pressure increased.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>At the beginning of the eight-week study, a 24-hour monitor tested the blood pressure of 16 normal weight people. <strong>Researchers fed them an extra 400 to 1,200 calories each day with their choice of an ice cream shake, chocolate bar or energy drink to increase their weight by about 5 percent<\/strong>. Afterwards, their blood pressure was taken for another 24-hour period. Their results were compared to 10 normal weight, healthy people who maintained the same weight over the eight weeks. Researchers found:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Those who gained weight had a systolic blood pressure (top number) increase <strong>from an average 114 mm Hg to an average 118 mm Hg<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Those who gained more weight inside their abdomen had a greater blood pressure increase.<\/li>\n<li><strong>A five to 11 pound weight gain didn&#8217;t change cholesterol, insulin or blood sugar levels<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The study was conducted in healthy people ages 18-48. Further studies will need to be conducted to see if the results are similar in different age groups, those with a family history of high blood pressure and other groups, Covassin said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The public awareness of the adverse health effects of obesity is increasing; however, it seems most people are not aware of the risks of a few extra pounds,&#8221; Covassin said. &#8220;<strong>This is an important finding because a five- to seven-pound weight gain may be normal for many during the holiday season, the first year of college or even while on vacation.<\/strong>&#8220;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Co-authors are Prachi Singh; Fatima H. Sert-Kuniyoshi; Abel Romero-Corral; Diane E Davison; Francisco Lopez-Jimenez; Michael D. Jensen; and Virend K. Somers. The National Institutes of Health and the American Heart Association funded the study.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the American Heart Association media release: Gaining just five pounds can increase your blood pressure, according to a study presented at the American Heart Association&#8217;s High Blood Pressure Research&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2014\/09\/small-weight-gain-can-raise-blood-pressure-in-healthy-adults\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[321,337,10,344,339,336],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17134"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17134"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17134\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17140,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17134\/revisions\/17140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17134"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17134"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17134"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}