{"id":17756,"date":"2015-04-20T11:57:26","date_gmt":"2015-04-20T15:57:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=17756"},"modified":"2015-04-25T00:16:24","modified_gmt":"2015-04-25T04:16:24","slug":"brain-waves-predict-our-risk-for-insomnia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2015\/04\/brain-waves-predict-our-risk-for-insomnia\/","title":{"rendered":"Brain waves predict our risk for insomnia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Concordia University media release:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/man_sleeping.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-9607\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/man_sleeping.jpg\" alt=\"man sleeping\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a>A recent Concordia <strong>study examined the sleep cycles of 12 Concordia students<\/strong> as they went through the nerve-racking experience of finals.<\/p>\n<p>There may not yet be a cure for insomnia, but Concordia University researchers are a step closer to predicting who is most likely to suffer from it &#8212; just in time for World Sleep Day on March 13.<\/p>\n<p>In his study published in <em>Frontiers in Human Neuroscience<\/em>, Thien Thanh Dang-Vu, from Concordia&#8217;s Center for Studies in Behavioral Neurobiology and PERFORM Center, explores the impact of stress on sleep. Although researchers <strong>already know that stressful events can trigger insomnia, the experiment reveals that some people are more vulnerable than others to developing the condition<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>To determine the role of stress, the study examined the sleep cycles of 12 Concordia students as they went through the nerve-racking experience of finals. Measuring students&#8217; brain waves at the beginning of the school semester, Dang-Vu and his team found that <strong>students showing a lower amount of a particular pattern of brain waves were more at risk for developing insomnia afterwards in response to the stress of the exams<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The brain &#8212; specifically the deep, inner parts of the brain called the thalamus and cortex &#8212; produces electromagnetic activity during sleep. When monitored by diagnostic tools, this activity appears as patterns of squiggly lines that scientists refer to as spindles.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In a previous experiment, Dang-Vu and his team discovered that greater spindle activity helps sleepers resist waking, despite noise<\/strong>. The new study aimed to test whether there would be a similar relationship between spindles and stress.<\/p>\n<p>The hypothesis proved true. &#8220;We found that <strong>those who had the lowest spindle activity tended to develop more disturbances in response to stress<\/strong>, when comparing sleep quality at the beginning of the semester and the end of the school semester,&#8221; Dang-Vu says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We are not all equally armed when facing stress, in terms of how we can manage our sleep. Some people are more vulnerable than others.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>So how do you get these better spindles? Are there meditation practices you can adopt? Will gyms begin introducing spindle classes? Unfortunately, there&#8217;s not a lot you can do at the moment, since spindles seem to be at least partially dependent on genetics.<\/p>\n<p>But Dang-Vu, who is a medical doctor and neurologist at the Institut Universitaire de G\u00e9riatrie de Montr\u00e9al, says that <strong>exploring ways to improve spindles is another prospective area for research<\/strong>. Measuring spindle activity may also help identify people at risk of insomnia before the condition materializes.<\/p>\n<p>In the meantime, we should all keep abiding by the habits already acknowledged to promote a good night&#8217;s sleep, Dang-Vu says. &#8220;<strong>Avoid sources of stress when going to bed, preserve the bedroom environment for sleep and not for work, and avoid stimulation<\/strong>. Find ways to relax before going to sleep.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Concordia University media release: A recent Concordia study examined the sleep cycles of 12 Concordia students as they went through the nerve-racking experience of finals. There may not&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2015\/04\/brain-waves-predict-our-risk-for-insomnia\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[321,6,338],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17756"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17756"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17756\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17761,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17756\/revisions\/17761"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}