{"id":18265,"date":"2015-11-12T22:38:37","date_gmt":"2015-11-13T03:38:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=18265"},"modified":"2015-11-12T22:38:37","modified_gmt":"2015-11-13T03:38:37","slug":"program-addresses-unique-challenges-affecting-female-same-sex-couples","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2015\/11\/program-addresses-unique-challenges-affecting-female-same-sex-couples\/","title":{"rendered":"Program addresses unique challenges affecting female same-sex couples"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of Cincinnati\u00a0media release:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p id=\"first\" class=\"lead\"><a href=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/couple-envy.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-14991\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/couple-envy.jpg\" alt=\"couple envy\" width=\"290\" height=\"198\" \/><\/a>Although the recent U.S. Supreme Court ruling to legalize same-sex marriage was a victory for the gay community, <strong>same-sex couples continue to face challenges such as discrimination, stigma and lack of role models<\/strong> for their long-term relationships and marriages.<\/p>\n<p class=\"lead\">Furthermore, <strong>same-sex female couples suffer breakups more often and more quickly than heterosexual couples<\/strong>. To help address these disparities, psychology researchers are testing a relationship education program to address the unique needs of female same-sex couples. Sarah Whitton, a University of Cincinnati associate professor of psychology, will lead a presentation as part of a Nov. 13 symposium at the Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies (ABCT) 49th Annual Convention in Chicago.<\/p>\n<div id=\"text\">\n<p><strong>Relationship education programs for heterosexual couples have shown effectiveness in improving relationships and their stability<\/strong>. However, the researchers explain that these programs contain considerable heterosexual bias and fail to address challenges for same-sex couples, such as discrimination and lack of social support, most notably lack of support from their own families.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers developed the relationship education program around proven strategies to build core relationship skills, including effective couple communications &#8212; such as keeping conflicts from escalating into destructive confrontations. To help participating couples learn these skills, videos were developed in which female same-sex couples demonstrated negative, destructive encounters as well as positive, effective communication techniques.<\/p>\n<p>Whitton says the program also includes newly developed material to address the unique needs of female same-sex couples. Couples are taught coping strategies for facing stigma and other issues that could impact the quality of their relationships, including issues surrounding children.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Female same-sex couples also face issues we hadn&#8217;t found in our previous research in building such a program for male same-sex couples,&#8221; Whitton says &#8220;<strong>Child-related issues were prevalent, as some women had children from a previous heterosexual relationship and others were deciding as a couple how to create families through adoption or donor insemination<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Another factor affecting female same-sex couples was an interest in maintaining emotional intimacy and being able to communicate about emotionally vulnerable topics,&#8221; Whitton says. &#8220;Therefore, the program teaches women strategies for protecting and enhancing their emotional connection.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We also developed the program around how women could build social support for their relationship,&#8221; says Whitton. &#8220;This is one area where same-sex couples face far more challenges than heterosexual couples, because typically they don&#8217;t have church support and they may not have family support for their relationship.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>The 10-hour program was tested on 38 couples in the Cincinnati and Denver area and required one six-hour session and two, 2-hour evening sessions<\/strong>. The program involved a lecture, the skill demonstration videos, practicing new skills with feedback from coaches, and group discussion.<\/p>\n<p>At the end of the program, the researchers report that participating couples showed improvements in their positive communication skills and satisfaction with their relationships, compared to couples in a wait list control group.<\/p>\n<p>Whitton says future research will involve testing the program on a larger number of couples and more evaluation of the program&#8217;s effectiveness over time. &#8220;<strong>We&#8217;re also interested in packaging the program and in reaching out to community clinicians, particularly those who work with the LGBT community<\/strong>, to see if they would be interested in using the program and if they can do so effectively.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Whitton adds that the researchers also want to explore whether the program&#8217;s effectiveness <strong>might also help reduce physical health disparities affecting lesbian women<\/strong>, including higher rates of cancer, heart disease, smoking and obesity.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of Cincinnati\u00a0media release: Although the recent U.S. Supreme Court ruling to legalize same-sex marriage was a victory for the gay community, same-sex couples continue to face challenges&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2015\/11\/program-addresses-unique-challenges-affecting-female-same-sex-couples\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7,338],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18265"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18265"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18265\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18492,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18265\/revisions\/18492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}