{"id":18333,"date":"2015-10-02T16:38:26","date_gmt":"2015-10-02T20:38:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=18333"},"modified":"2015-10-02T16:38:26","modified_gmt":"2015-10-02T20:38:26","slug":"colds-flu-may-temporarily-increase-stroke-risk-in-kids","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2015\/10\/colds-flu-may-temporarily-increase-stroke-risk-in-kids\/","title":{"rendered":"Colds, flu may temporarily increase stroke risk in kids"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) media release:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/autism-lonely-child.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-14703\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/autism-lonely-child.jpg\" alt=\"autism lonely child\" width=\"290\" height=\"193\" \/><\/a>Stroke is very rare in children, but <strong>colds, flu and other minor infections may temporarily increase stroke risk in children<\/strong>, according to a study published in the September 30, 2015, online issue of <em>Neurology\u00ae<\/em>, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.<\/p>\n<p>The study also found <strong>routine childhood vaccines may decrease the risk of stroke<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Parents should be reassured that <strong>while the risk was increased, the overall risk of stroke among children is still extremely low<\/strong>,&#8221; said Jos\u00e9 Biller, MD, with the Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine in Chicago, author of a corresponding editorial and a Fellow with the American Academy of Neurology.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<strong>It is possible that changes in the body as a result of these infections, such as inflammation and dehydration could tip the balance<\/strong> in a child who is already at a higher risk for stroke. Parents should not be alarmed if their child has a cold that it will lead to a stroke.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>For the study, researchers <strong>reviewed the medical charts and conducted parent interviews of 355 children under 18<\/strong> diagnosed with a stroke and 354 stroke-free children of similar ages. Scientists looked at whether the children had been exposed to infection and also their vaccine history.<\/p>\n<p>Of the participants, 18 percent of the children with stroke had an infection the week before the stroke occurred and 3 percent of the children who did not have a stroke had an infection the week before the interview with researchers. The children with a stroke were six times more likely to have an infection in the previous week than those who did not have a stroke.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers found that <strong>the risk of stroke was increased only for infections in the prior week<\/strong>, indicating that the effect of infection on stroke risk is short-lived. Infections that occurred a month or six months prior were not associated with an increased risk.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Children who were poorly vaccinated were at a higher risk of stroke than those who had most or all of their routine vaccinations<\/strong>. Children who had received some, few, or none of their routine vaccinations were seven times more likely to have a stroke than those who received most or all of their vaccines. Eight percent of the children with strokes were poorly vaccinated, compared to 1 percent of those who did not have strokes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If our results hold up in further studies, <strong>controlling infections like colds and flu through hand-washing and vaccines may be a strategy for preventing stroke in children<\/strong>,&#8221; said study author Heather J. Fullerton, MD, MAS, with UCSF Benioff Children&#8217;s Hospital San Francisco.<\/p>\n<p>Fullerton noted that <strong>this study expands on an earlier study by her group with similar findings<\/strong>. The current study has a larger sample size, broader geographic representation, prospective enrollment and central review of brain imaging to confirm the stroke cases.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) media release: Stroke is very rare in children, but colds, flu and other minor infections may temporarily increase stroke risk in children, according&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2015\/10\/colds-flu-may-temporarily-increase-stroke-risk-in-kids\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[339,9,346],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18333"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18333"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18333\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18413,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18333\/revisions\/18413"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}