{"id":19405,"date":"2017-01-09T09:49:52","date_gmt":"2017-01-09T14:49:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=19405"},"modified":"2017-01-08T22:17:05","modified_gmt":"2017-01-09T03:17:05","slug":"tablet-devices-show-promise-in-managing-agitation-among-patients-with-dementia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2017\/01\/tablet-devices-show-promise-in-managing-agitation-among-patients-with-dementia\/","title":{"rendered":"Tablet devices show promise in managing agitation among patients with dementia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the\u00a0McLean Hospital\u00a0media release:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-10702\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/senior_researcher_tablet.jpg\" alt=\"senior researcher with tablet\" width=\"280\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/senior_researcher_tablet.jpg 280w, https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/senior_researcher_tablet-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 280px) 100vw, 280px\" \/>A new pilot study led by McLean Hospital&#8217;s Ipsit Vahia, MD, medical director of Geriatric Psychiatry Outpatient Services at McLean Hospital, <strong>suggests that the use of tablet computers is both a safe and a potentially effective approach to managing agitation among patients with dementia<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Tablet use as a nonpharmacologic intervention for agitation in older adults, including those with severe dementia, appears to be feasible, safe, and of potential utility,&#8221; said Vahia. &#8220;<strong>Our preliminary results are a first step in developing much-needed empirical data for clinicians and caregivers on how to use technology<\/strong> such as tablets as tools to enhance care and also for app developers working to serve the technologic needs of this population.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Use of Tablet Devices in the Management of Agitation Among Inpatients with Dementia: An Open Label Study&#8221; was recently published in the online version of <em>The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry<\/em>. <strong>This research builds upon previous studies demonstrating that art, music, and other similar therapies can effectively reduce symptoms of dementia without medication<\/strong>. By using tablet devices to employ these therapies, however, patients and providers also benefit from a computer&#8217;s inherent flexibility.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The biggest advantage is versatility,&#8221; said Vahia. &#8220;We know that art therapy can work, music therapy can work. <strong>The tablet, however, gives you the option of switching from one app to another easily, modifying the therapy seamlessly to suit the individual<\/strong>. You don&#8217;t need to invest in new equipment or infrastructure.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Researchers loaded a menu of 70 apps onto the tablets for the study. The apps were freely available on iTunes and varied greatly in their cognitive complexity &#8212; <strong>from an app that displayed puppy photos to one that featured Sudoku puzzles<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers found that tablet use was safe for every patient, regardless of the severity of their dementia, and that <strong>with proper supervision and training, the engagement rate with the devices was nearly 100 percent<\/strong>. The study also found that the tablets demonstrated significant effectiveness in reducing symptoms of agitation, particularly &#8212; but not exclusively &#8212; among patients with milder forms of dementia.<\/p>\n<p>Vahia cited several examples of the tablet&#8217;s potential to improve a patient&#8217;s condition. <strong>One particular patient, who only spoke Romanian, was very withdrawn and irritable, and medications were ineffective in controlling his symptom<\/strong>s.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We started showing him Romanian video clips on YouTube, and his behavior changed dramatically and instantaneously,&#8221; said Vahia. &#8220;His mood improved. He became more interactive. <strong>He and his medical support team also started using a translation app so that staff could ask him simple questions in Romanian, facilitating increased interaction<\/strong>. These significant improvements are a clear testament of the tablet&#8217;s potential as a clinical tool.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Based on such promising outcomes, the Geriatric Psychiatry Outpatient Services clinical team is expanding the use of tablet devices as a means to control agitation in dementia patients at McLean. This will allow researchers to develop more robust data and expand the scope of the study, <strong>including a focus on specific clinical factors that may impact how patients with dementia engage with and respond to apps<\/strong>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the\u00a0McLean Hospital\u00a0media release: A new pilot study led by McLean Hospital&#8217;s Ipsit Vahia, MD, medical director of Geriatric Psychiatry Outpatient Services at McLean Hospital, suggests that the use of&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2017\/01\/tablet-devices-show-promise-in-managing-agitation-among-patients-with-dementia\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[321,368,345,344,4,348],"tags":[16,195,123,42,194,98,62],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19405"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19405"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19405\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19544,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19405\/revisions\/19544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}