{"id":20384,"date":"2017-04-20T09:12:20","date_gmt":"2017-04-20T13:12:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=20384"},"modified":"2017-04-18T00:14:56","modified_gmt":"2017-04-18T04:14:56","slug":"negative-sounds-emphasized-in-burned-out-brains","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2017\/04\/negative-sounds-emphasized-in-burned-out-brains\/","title":{"rendered":"Negative sounds emphasized in burned-out brains"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the\u00a0University of Helsinki press release:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p id=\"first\" class=\"lead\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-20240\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Brainwave.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"267\" height=\"200\" \/>Approximately every fourth working aged Finn experiences symptoms of <strong>burnout<\/strong> that include <strong>exhaustion<\/strong>,<strong> cynicism<\/strong> and <strong>reduced professional efficacy<\/strong> and often also <strong>difficulties in concentration and memory<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"text\">\n<p>Licentiate in Psychology Laura Sokka from the University of Helsinki measured neural responses of 41 volunteers reporting a wide range of burnout symptoms and their 26 controls during information processing and auditory tasks.<\/p>\n<p>The results revealed that the <strong>participants experiencing burnout symptoms reacted faster to negative sounds of voice, and slower to positive utterances<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It seems that those experiencing burnout symptoms are <strong>more sensitive to negative information<\/strong>,&#8221; Sokka says.<\/p>\n<p>The study is the first of its kind to study the EEG neural responses during demanding information processing tasks done by currently working people experiencing burnout symptoms.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to listening tasks, the participants completed demanding attention and memory tasks simulating work life assignments. The tasks required quick decision-making in distractive surroundings and alternation between different task types.<\/p>\n<p>Those experiencing mild burnout symptoms succeeded in the tasks well but their <strong>neural responses differed from their controls<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Apparently, people with burnout symptoms struggle more in performing the tasks than the non-burnout controls. We observed decreased responses in the posterior scalp, and this decrement was compensated by increased responses in the frontal area,&#8221; Sokka says.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to neural changes, <strong>those experiencing severe burnout symptoms made more errors in the tasks<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;People with mild symptoms can cope with their workload quite long even though it&#8217;s straining for the brain. When the symptoms worsen, they also start to make more errors,&#8221; Sokka says.<\/p>\n<p>The EEG measurements also revealed that the <strong>participants experiencing burnout symptoms did not react to sudden distractive noises as efficiently as their controls<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There is a lot of discussion about how important it is to recover from stress and brain research supports this notion. We also know that long-lasting stress is a risk factor in many mental and physical illnesses, therefore, the current situation where every fourth has difficulties coping is not sustainable,&#8221; Sokka says.<\/p>\n<p>The tasks and measurements were repeated on the participants this spring and a follow-up study will later give evidence on how permanent the neural response changes are.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the\u00a0University of Helsinki press release: Approximately every fourth working aged Finn experiences symptoms of burnout that include exhaustion, cynicism and reduced professional efficacy and often also difficulties in concentration&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2017\/04\/negative-sounds-emphasized-in-burned-out-brains\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4,6],"tags":[179,42,117,443,65,93,147],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20384"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20384"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20384\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20505,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20384\/revisions\/20505"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20384"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20384"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20384"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}