{"id":207,"date":"2011-11-29T10:10:06","date_gmt":"2011-11-29T15:10:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=207"},"modified":"2011-11-30T16:14:15","modified_gmt":"2011-11-30T21:14:15","slug":"study-identifies-risk-factors-for-chronic-ptsd-in-ptsd-sufferers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2011\/11\/study-identifies-risk-factors-for-chronic-ptsd-in-ptsd-sufferers\/","title":{"rendered":"Study identifies risk factors for chronic PTSD in PTSD sufferers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Florida State University press release:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A Florida State University clinical psychologist has identified  <strong>factors that could cause some women with post-traumatic stress disorder  (PTSD) to have chronic, persistent symptoms while others recover  naturally over time<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>At the conclusion of a two-year study of women from across the  nation, Assistant Professor Jesse R. Cougle found that <strong>those with PTSD  who reported a history of rape or severe childhood physical abuse were  more likely to suffer chronic PTSD symptoms<\/strong>. What&#8217;s more, <strong>women who  reported more &#8220;re-experiencing&#8221; symptoms, such as nightmares and  flashbacks, at the initial assessment were more likely to suffer from  persistent PTSD symptoms<\/strong> two years after the study began.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;What makes our findings unique is the recovery component,&#8221; Cougle  said. &#8220;Most studies of this kind have looked at risk and resiliency or  the factors that determine who develops PTSD and who doesn&#8217;t. We studied  factors that influence recovery, or lack thereof, in a sample with  PTSD.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;What we found,interestingly, is that more than half of the women in  our sample \u00e2\u20ac\u201d 58 percent \u00e2\u20ac\u201d recovered within two years,&#8221; Cougle said.<\/p>\n<p>Most people will experience at least one potentially traumatic event  during their lifetimes that could result in PTSD. <strong>Knowing the factors  that predict chronic PTSD will help to identify people who are most in  need of assistance and treatment after suffering a traumatic event<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Cougle also found that about half of the women who recovered from  PTSD during the study did so without any sort of professional treatment.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Some women have a natural capacity to recover from PTSD,&#8221; Cougle said. &#8220;They won&#8217;t require treatment to get better.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Cougle&#8217;s research, &#8220;Factors Associated with Chronicity in  Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Prospective Analysis of a National  Sample of Women,&#8221; has been published in the journal <em>Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy<\/em>. He conducted the study with Medical University of South Carolina psychiatry professors Heidi Resnick and Dean G. Kilpatrick.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to re-experiencing symptoms, a PTSD diagnosis includes  avoidance and numbing, such as efforts to avoid thoughts, feelings or  conversations associated with the trauma; efforts to avoid activities,  places or people that arouse recollections of the trauma; an inability  to recall an important aspect of the trauma; and feelings of emotional  detachment. Additional symptoms include hyperarousal,such as difficulty  concentrating; difficulty falling or staying asleep; irritability; and  hypervigilance.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Florida State University press release: A Florida State University clinical psychologist has identified factors that could cause some women with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) to have chronic, persistent&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2011\/11\/study-identifies-risk-factors-for-chronic-ptsd-in-ptsd-sufferers\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[92,12,23,62,24],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/207"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=207"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":211,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/207\/revisions\/211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}