{"id":20857,"date":"2017-05-05T11:28:17","date_gmt":"2017-05-05T15:28:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=20857"},"modified":"2017-05-04T02:06:54","modified_gmt":"2017-05-04T06:06:54","slug":"study-looks-at-circumstances-under-which-attraction-induced-eye-dilation-occurs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2017\/05\/study-looks-at-circumstances-under-which-attraction-induced-eye-dilation-occurs\/","title":{"rendered":"Study looks at circumstances under which attraction-induced eye dilation occurs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of Kent press release:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p id=\"first\" class=\"lead\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-9870\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/brown_eyes.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"201\" height=\"300\" \/><strong>People&#8217;s eyes dilate when they are looking at people they find sexually appealing<\/strong> &#8212; but new research from the University of Kent suggests that <strong>their response does not depend on whether the person being viewed is naked or clothed<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"text\">\n<p>Researchers from the University&#8217;s School of Psychology studied whether a stronger dilation for the preferred sex is produced when participants viewed images depicting higher levels of sexual explicitness compared to images low on sexual explicitness.<\/p>\n<p>Using eye-tracking technology in combination with highly controlled stimuli, the team found that <strong>pupillary responses to images of men and women appeared to be sex-specific but not sensitive to the sexual explicitness of the image<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Researcher Dr Janice Attard-Johnson said: &#8216;We found that changes in pupil size when viewing images of men and women corresponded with participants&#8217; self-reported sexual orientation.<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;This meant that in heterosexual men and women, dilation occurred during the viewing of opposite-sex people, but that these responses were comparable when participants viewed both naked and dressed targets.<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Our findings suggest that pupillary responses provide a sex-specific measure that is sensitive to both sexually explicit and non-sexually explicit content.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>Other research indicates that naked pictures of people elicit stronger signs of arousal than dressed images when this is measured using other physiological reactions, such as genital responses.<\/p>\n<p>But researchers found this was not the case with pupillary responses, and suggest it is possible that a change in pupil size is elicited with lower levels of sexual arousal than is necessary for other physiological measures.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of Kent press release: People&#8217;s eyes dilate when they are looking at people they find sexually appealing &#8212; but new research from the University of Kent suggests&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2017\/05\/study-looks-at-circumstances-under-which-attraction-induced-eye-dilation-occurs\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[370],"tags":[168,12,41],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20857"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20857"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20857\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20893,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20857\/revisions\/20893"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20857"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20857"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20857"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}