![\"\"](\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/images\/blogpics\/SadChild2.jpg\" "\\"child\\"")
A new Ryerson University study has found that some preschoolers may perceive overweight children to be not as \u201cnice\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u201cA child\u2019s perception of body image is influenced by many factors in their environment<\/strong>, yet there hasn\u2019t been much research conducted in this area with young children,\u201d says Wei Su, lead author of the study. She conducted the research as part of her master\u2019s thesis in early childhood studies at Ryerson.<\/p>\n Wei Su, in collaboration with Aurelia Di Santo, a professor in Ryerson\u2019s School of Early Childhood Education, spoke with 41 children (21 boys and 20 girls), ages two and a half to five years, at five early learning and daycare centres in the Greater Toronto Area. Each child listened to four stories, two about boys and two about girls, where one child in each story says or does something \u2018nice\u2019 and the other child does or says something \u2018mean\u2019. After each story, the child is shown an illustration of two accompanying figures without any facial features: one who isn\u2019t overweight and one who is. The child is then asked to identify which figure is \u201cnice\u201d and which one is \u201cmean\u201d.<\/p>\n The researchers found that nearly 44 per cent of young children chose the child who was overweight to be the \u201cmean\u201d child in all four stories. When the children were asked to give a reason for their choice, they described the figures looking \u201creally, really mean\u201d or \u201cmad\u201d and that the \u201cmean\u201d child looked \u201cfatter\u201d or \u201cbigger\u201d even though the figures did not have any facial expressions.<\/p>\n Slightly more than two per cent of children identified the heavier child as being \u201cnice\u201d in all four stories. The researchers also noticed a trend in children\u2019s negative perceptions of overweight children increasing with their age.<\/p>\n \u201cBased on these results, preschool children as young as two and a half are being exposed to many factors in their environment that seem to have an impact on body image,\u201d says Su.<\/p>\n \u201cThe preschoolers that we worked with in this study tended to have these negative perceptions,\u201d adds Di Santo. \u201cThat tells us we need to pay more attention to what\u2019s happening during the preschool years.\u201d<\/p>\n In order to address these negative perceptions, the researchers recommend that parents, caregivers and early childhood educators should reflect on their attitudes about body image and try not to project these ideas onto children<\/strong>.<\/p>\n \u201cWe need to reinforce positive values about body image in young children<\/strong>, especially when there are activities at home or in early learning centres that involve discussions on healthy eating,\u201d says Di Santo. \u201cWe also need to really listen to what children are saying about body image and work with that.\u201d<\/p>\n The study was published in the February issue of the Journal of Early Childhood Research<\/em>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" From the Ryerson University press release via Newswise: A new Ryerson University study has found that some preschoolers may perceive overweight children to be not as \u201cnice\u201d. \u201cA child\u2019s perception… Read more »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9],"tags":[283,45,73,363,12],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2228"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2228"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2228\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2230,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2228\/revisions\/2230"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}