{"id":22442,"date":"2017-07-21T16:42:32","date_gmt":"2017-07-21T20:42:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=22442"},"modified":"2017-07-12T18:43:40","modified_gmt":"2017-07-12T22:43:40","slug":"learning-with-music-can-change-brain-structure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2017\/07\/learning-with-music-can-change-brain-structure\/","title":{"rendered":"Learning with music can change brain structure"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of Edinburgh press release:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p id=\"first\" class=\"lead\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-15157\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/BrainMusic.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"275\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/BrainMusic.jpg 275w, https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/BrainMusic-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 275px) 100vw, 275px\" \/><strong>Using musical cues to learn a physical task significantly develops an important part of the brain<\/strong>, according to a new study.<\/p>\n<div id=\"text\">\n<p>People who practiced a basic movement task to music showed <strong>increased structural connectivity between the regions of the brain that process sound and control movement<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The findings focus on white matter pathways &#8212; the wiring that enables brain cells to communicate with each other.<\/p>\n<p>The study could have positive implications for future research into rehabilitation for patients who have lost some degree of movement control.<\/p>\n<p>Thirty right-handed volunteers were divided into two groups and charged with learning a new task involving sequences of finger movements with the non-dominant, left hand. One group learned the task with musical cues, the other group without music.<\/p>\n<p>After four weeks of practice, both groups of volunteers performed equally well at learning the sequences, researchers at the University of Edinburgh found.<\/p>\n<p>Using MRI scans, it was found that the music group showed a significant increase in structural connectivity in the white matter tract that links auditory and motor regions on the right side of the brain. The non-music group showed no change.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers hope that future study with larger numbers of participants will examine whether music can help with special kinds of motor rehabilitation programmes, such as after a stroke.<\/p>\n<p>The interdisciplinary project brought together researchers from the University of Edinburgh&#8217;s Institute for Music in Human and Social Development, Clinical Research Imaging Centre, and Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, and from Clinical Neuropsychology, Leiden University, The Netherlands.<\/p>\n<p>The results are published in the journal <em>Brain &amp; Cognition<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Katie Overy, who led the research team said: &#8220;The study suggests that music makes a key difference. We have long known that music encourages people to move. This study provides the first experimental evidence that <strong>adding musical cues to learning new motor task can lead to changes in white matter structure in the brain<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of Edinburgh press release: Using musical cues to learn a physical task significantly develops an important part of the brain, according to a new study. People who&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2017\/07\/learning-with-music-can-change-brain-structure\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[319,6],"tags":[42,18,19,255,67,93],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22442"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22442"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22442\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22469,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22442\/revisions\/22469"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}