{"id":26034,"date":"2018-03-25T16:33:58","date_gmt":"2018-03-25T20:33:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=26034"},"modified":"2018-03-06T02:59:01","modified_gmt":"2018-03-06T07:59:01","slug":"study-suggests-smartphone-use-during-dinner-out-may-lessen-enjoyment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2018\/03\/study-suggests-smartphone-use-during-dinner-out-may-lessen-enjoyment\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests smartphone use during dinner out may lessen enjoyment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of British Columbia press release:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p id=\"first\" class=\"lead\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-21089\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Cellphone-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><strong>Smartphones might make people feel more connected, but they likely don&#8217;t belong at the dinner table<\/strong>, according to new research from the University of British Columbia.<\/p>\n<div id=\"text\">\n<p>Researchers looking at the effect of smartphones on face-to-face social interactions found that <strong>people who used their devices while out for dinner with friends and family enjoyed themselves less than those who did not<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;As useful as smartphones can be, our findings confirm what many of us likely already suspected,&#8221; said Ryan Dwyer, the study&#8217;s lead author and PhD student in the department of psychology. &#8220;When we use our phones while we are spending time with people we care about &#8212; apart from offending them &#8212; we enjoy the experience less than we would if we put our devices away.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>For the study, the researchers asked more than 300 people to go to dinner with friends and family at a restaurant. Participants were randomly assigned to either keep their phones on the table or to put their phones away during the meal. After the meal, they were asked a variety of questions, including how much they enjoyed the experience.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers were careful to ensure participants were unaware they were being monitored for their smartphone use.<\/p>\n<p><strong>When phones were present, participants felt more distracted, which reduced how much they enjoyed spending time with their friends and family<\/strong> (about half a point less on a seven-point scale), the researchers found.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Participants also reported feeling slightly more boredom during the meal when their smartphones were present<\/strong>, which the researchers described as surprising.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We had predicted that people would be less bored when they had access to their smartphones, because they could entertain themselves if there was a lull in the conversation,&#8221; said Dwyer.<\/p>\n<p>The findings were not only limited to restaurant settings.<\/p>\n<p>In a second study involving more than 100 people, participants were sent a survey to their smartphones five times a day for a week that asked how they had been feeling and what they had been doing for the past 15 minutes.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers saw the same pattern, with <strong>participants reporting they enjoyed their in-person social interactions less if they had been using their phones<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Elizabeth Dunn, the study&#8217;s senior author and professor in the department of psychology, said the findings add a layer to the ongoing debate over the effects of smartphones on public health.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;An important finding of happiness research is that <strong>face-to-face interactions are incredibly important for our day-to-day wellbeing<\/strong>,&#8221; said Dunn. &#8220;This study tells us that, if you really need your phone, it&#8217;s not going to kill you to use it. But there is a real and detectable benefit from putting your phone away when you&#8217;re spending time with friends and family.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The findings, published in the\u00a0<em>Journal of Experimental Social Psychology<\/em>, will be presented March 2 at the Society for Personality and Social Psychology&#8217;s annual meeting in Atlanta.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of British Columbia press release: Smartphones might make people feel more connected, but they likely don&#8217;t belong at the dinner table, according to new research from the&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2018\/03\/study-suggests-smartphone-use-during-dinner-out-may-lessen-enjoyment\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[526,348,346],"tags":[108,12,148,98,235,39,109],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26034"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26034"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26034\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26056,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26034\/revisions\/26056"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26034"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26034"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26034"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}