{"id":26575,"date":"2018-06-15T09:04:52","date_gmt":"2018-06-15T13:04:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=26575"},"modified":"2018-05-28T01:26:20","modified_gmt":"2018-05-28T05:26:20","slug":"study-suggests-reflecting-on-possessions-can-curb-peoples-impulse-buying","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2018\/06\/study-suggests-reflecting-on-possessions-can-curb-peoples-impulse-buying\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests reflecting on possessions can curb people&#8217;s impulse buying"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Rice University press release:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p id=\"first\" class=\"lead\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-15791\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Shopping4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/>Consumers who <strong>reflected on their recently used personal belongings<\/strong> experienced <strong>less desire for an unexpectedly encountered product<\/strong>, were <strong>less likely to buy impulsively<\/strong> and expressed a <strong>lower willingness to pay for new products<\/strong>, according to a new paper by marketing and consumer behavior experts at Rice University.<\/p>\n<div id=\"text\">\n<p>&#8220;Should I Buy This When I Have So Much? Reflection on Personal Possessions as an Anti-Consumption Strategy&#8221; advances the theory that the <strong>desire to consume, like willpower, may function as a limited motivational resource that becomes depleted upon reflecting about favored personal possessions<\/strong> and leaves less desire for subsequent shopping urges.<\/p>\n<p>The study was authored by Utpal Dholakia, the George R. Brown Professor of Marketing at Rice&#8217;s Jones Graduate School of Business, and Rice doctoral students Jihye Jung and Nivriti Chowdhry. It will appear in the\u00a0<em>Journal of Public Policy and Marketing\u00a0<\/em>later this year.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Reflection is about thinking deeply and remembering in detail how you used any one of your possessions recently,&#8221; Dholakia said. &#8220;In our research, we&#8217;ve found it helps if the reflected-upon possession is something functional, like a kitchen implement, a lawn mower or a wristwatch.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The researchers conducted four studies. One of them was an online survey that included 165 United States-based participants, with an average age of 37 and consisting of equal male and female participation. Participants were prompted to &#8220;describe your recent experience with a product. Specifically, we would like you to think of any product that you purchased, currently own and have used recently.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Two examples of participants&#8217; reflections give a sense of the exercise:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;I have a pair of light Nike running shoes I used this morning. I bought them about a year ago for about $80. The reason I bought them was because my brother has a same pair which I tried on and really liked &#8230; I used them this morning to go for a run. I went for a run around the neighborhood for half an hour. I really like these shoes because they&#8217;re really light and they breathe easy. &#8230; Sometimes I use them at work since I do a lot of walking and they are so comfortable.&#8221; &#8212; 25-year-old male<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;I just purchased a Kindle Fire. It is black. I can read books and access the internet. It opens a world of novelty to me. I read a book in bed and checked the weather this morning before even getting up. I spent about 45 mins. I also downloaded several apps. I was lying down and the ease of Kindle use allowed me to comfortably read without noise to wake up my partner.&#8221; &#8212; 29-year-old female<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The study had two other conditions. One was a control condition in which participants didn&#8217;t do anything. In the other condition, participants formed a plan to use a possession they hadn&#8217;t recently used, which is a common situation many people face because they have so many things they haven&#8217;t used lately, the authors said.<\/p>\n<p>After this experimental manipulation, study participants were given five products: a cashmere sweater, a stainless steel watch, a coffee maker, a chair and a box of high-quality chocolates. For each item, participants indicated how much they were willing to pay (WTP) for it. The researchers calculated a WTP index for each participant by standardizing each item&#8217;s WTP and then adding the values.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers found that <strong>those who had reflected on using their possession recently had a much lower WTP for a basket of products than either the control or the plan conditions<\/strong>. The total WTP for the five items of those who reflected was $227, compared with $265 for the control group and $281 for the planning group. In other words, reflection about recently used possessions lowered the person&#8217;s willingness to pay for new items by about 14 percent compared with the control condition, the researchers found.<\/p>\n<p>The other three studies &#8212; online surveys including a total of 867 U.S.-based participants, with about equal gender representation &#8212; tested whether recalling the recent use of a personal possession would affect consumers&#8217; desire for and likelihood of purchasing an item impulsively; investigated the moderating role of hedonic (pleasurable) versus utilitarian (practical) possessions in producing consumption desire depletion; and ruled out an alternative explanation for the moderating role of the type of possession.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The findings of these studies show that <strong>reflection about the recent use of one&#8217;s possessions provides an effective method to quell the shopping urge and to reduce consumption<\/strong>,&#8221; the authors wrote.<\/p>\n<p>Further information:\u00a0https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3163924<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Rice University press release: Consumers who reflected on their recently used personal belongings experienced less desire for an unexpectedly encountered product, were less likely to buy impulsively and&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2018\/06\/study-suggests-reflecting-on-possessions-can-curb-peoples-impulse-buying\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[526],"tags":[20,96,12,156],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26575"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26575"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26667,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26575\/revisions\/26667"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}