{"id":29833,"date":"2019-10-01T16:27:15","date_gmt":"2019-10-01T20:27:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=29833"},"modified":"2019-09-09T17:39:06","modified_gmt":"2019-09-09T21:39:06","slug":"study-suggests-babbling-babies-behavior-changes-parents-speech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2019\/10\/study-suggests-babbling-babies-behavior-changes-parents-speech\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests babbling babies&#8217; behavior changes parents&#8217; speech"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Cornell University press release:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>New research shows <strong>baby babbling changes the way parents speak to their infants<\/strong>, suggesting that <strong>infants are shaping their own learning environments<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers from Cornell University&#8217;s Behavioral Analysis of Beginning Years (B.A.B.Y) Laboratory found that <strong>adults unconsciously modify their speech to include fewer unique words, shorter sentences, and more one-word replies when they are responding to a baby&#8217;s babbling<\/strong>, but not when they are simply speaking to a baby.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Infants are actually shaping their own learning environments in ways that make learning easier to do,&#8221; said Steven Elmlinger, lead author of &#8220;The Ecology of Prelinguistic Vocal Learning: Parents Simplify the Structure of Their Speech in Response to Babbling.&#8221; &#8220;We know that parents&#8217; speech influences how infants learn &#8212; that makes sense &#8212; and that infants&#8217; own motivations also change how they learn. But what hasn&#8217;t been studied is the link between how infants can change the parents, or just change the learning environment as a whole. That&#8217;s what we&#8217;re trying to do.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In the study, 30 mother-infant pairs went to the lab&#8217;s play space for 30-minute sessions on two consecutive days. The 9- and 10-month-old babies could roam freely around the environment, which was filled with toys, a toy box and animal posters. The babies wore overalls with hidden wireless microphones to record their speech, and were also videotaped by three remote-controlled digital video cameras.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers measured parents&#8217; vocabulary and syntax, and calculated the change in babies&#8217; vocal maturity from the first to the second day. They found that <strong>babies whose mothers provided more learning opportunities<\/strong> &#8212; by using simplified speech with fewer unique words and shorter utterances &#8212; <strong>were faster learners of new speech sounds on the second day<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The research contributes to a growing body of work that demonstrates the important role infants play in shaping their own language learning environment. <strong>Interventions to improve at-risk children&#8217;s learning should encourage people to be responsive to their baby&#8217;s babbling<\/strong>, said senior author Michael Goldstein, associate professor of psychology.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s not meaningless,&#8221; he said. &#8220;<strong>Babbling is a social catalyst for babies to get information from the adults around them<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The study was supported by the National Science Foundation.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Cornell University press release: New research shows baby babbling changes the way parents speak to their infants, suggesting that infants are shaping their own learning environments. Researchers from Cornell University&#8217;s Behavioral Analysis of Beginning Years (B.A.B.Y) Laboratory found that adults unconsciously modify their speech to include fewer unique words, shorter sentences, and more&hellip;&nbsp;<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":9393,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[319,9],"tags":[78,160,74,25,19,511,12],"class_list":["post-29833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-learning-2","category-parenting","tag-babies","tag-developmental","tag-developmental-psychology","tag-language","tag-learning","tag-parenting","tag-psychology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29833"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30084,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29833\/revisions\/30084"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9393"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}