{"id":32856,"date":"2020-12-02T09:19:16","date_gmt":"2020-12-02T14:19:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=32856"},"modified":"2020-12-08T03:20:32","modified_gmt":"2020-12-08T08:20:32","slug":"study-suggests-children-born-extremely-preterm-are-more-likely-to-be-diagnosed-with-depression","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2020\/12\/study-suggests-children-born-extremely-preterm-are-more-likely-to-be-diagnosed-with-depression\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests children born extremely preterm are more likely to be diagnosed with depression"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of Turku press release:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A study using extensive nationwide registry data showed that <strong>girls born extremely preterm, earlier than 28 weeks gestational age, were three times more likely to be diagnosed with depression than peers born close to the expected date of delivery<\/strong>. Increased risk of depression also applied to girls and boys with poor fetal growth born full-term and post-term. The effects of poor fetal growth were more evident with increasing gestational age.<\/p>\n<p>All the results were adjusted for paternal psychopathology, paternal immigrant status, maternal psychopathology, maternal depression, maternal substance abuse, number of previous births, maternal marital status, maternal socio-economic status, maternal smoking during pregnancy, and the infant&#8217;s birthplace.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Childhood depression can be addressed preventively<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Depression is a common psychiatric disorder that has been reported to affect 1-2 percent of preschool and prepubertal children and 3-8 percent of adolescents. However, childhood depression is a severe disorder and its prevention can be advanced with the identification of at-risk groups.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The study highlights the need for preventive interventions for high-risk infants and support programmes for parental mental health during pregnancy and neonatal care, especially for extremely preterm infants and growth-retarded full-term infants. Follow-up care practices should include psychosocial screening and developmental testing for children born preterm and their families, with appropriate support for sound mental health,&#8221; says researcher Subina Upadhyaya from the Research Centre for Child Psychiatry, University of Turku.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Future studies should examine the <strong>risk associated with preterm birth<\/strong> and infant long-term outcomes in the present era of family centered neonatal care practices,&#8221; she continues.<\/p>\n<p>The study included 37,682 children born in Finland between January 1987 and December 2007 and diagnosed with depression. They were compared with 148,795 matched controls without depression.<\/p>\n<p>The study is part of a larger body of research that investigates the associations between antenatal risk factors and major psychiatric disorders.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The results are significant both for understanding the risk factors for psychiatric disorders and for prevention, notes the primary investigator,&#8221; Professor Andre Sourander.<\/p>\n<p>The study belongs to the INVEST Research Flagship funded by the Academy of Finland Flagship Programme. INVEST aims at providing a new model for the welfare states that is more equal, better targeted to at risk groups, more anticipatory as well as economically and socially sustainable.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of Turku press release: A study using extensive nationwide registry data showed that girls born extremely preterm, earlier than 28 weeks gestational age, were three times more&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2020\/12\/study-suggests-children-born-extremely-preterm-are-more-likely-to-be-diagnosed-with-depression\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":15437,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[345],"tags":[78,45,14,73,49],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32856"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32856"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32856\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32888,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32856\/revisions\/32888"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15437"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}