{"id":33735,"date":"2021-09-24T09:14:34","date_gmt":"2021-09-24T13:14:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=33735"},"modified":"2021-09-15T01:57:21","modified_gmt":"2021-09-15T05:57:21","slug":"study-suggests-having-just-enough-information-motivates-young-children-to-learn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2021\/09\/study-suggests-having-just-enough-information-motivates-young-children-to-learn\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests having just enough information motivates young children to learn"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Rutgers University press release:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p id=\"first\" class=\"lead\"><strong>Preschool children are sensitive to the gap between how much they know and how much there is to learn<\/strong>, according to a Rutgers University-New Brunswick study.<\/p>\n<div id=\"text\">\n<p>The research, published in the journal\u00a0<strong><em>Psychological Science<\/em><\/strong>, found preschool children are <strong>more likely to choose to gather more information<\/strong> about something if they <strong>know just enough about it to find it interesting<\/strong>, but not too much that it becomes boring.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers say <strong>this &#8220;optimal&#8221; amount of existing knowledge creates the perfect mix of uncertainty and curiosity in children<\/strong> and <strong>motivates them to learn more<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There is an infinite amount of information in the real world,&#8221; said lead author Jenny Wang, an assistant professor of cognitive psychology at Rutgers. &#8220;Yet despite having to learn so much in such a short amount of time, young children seem to learn happily and effectively. We wanted to understand what drives their curiosity.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The study focused on how children&#8217;s knowledge level influences what information they find interesting. The findings suggest that children are not simply attracted to information by its novelty.<\/p>\n<p>According to Wang, <strong>children are naturally curious<\/strong> but the difficult question is how to harness this natural curiosity.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Ultimately, findings like this will help parents and educators better support children when they actively explore and learn about the world,&#8221; Wang said.<\/p>\n<p>In a series of experiments, Wang and her coauthors designed in-person and online storybooks to measure how much 3- to 5-year-old preschool children know about different &#8220;knowledge domains.&#8221; The experiment also assessed their ability to understand and comprehend a specific topic, such as contagion, and asked how children&#8217;s current knowledge level predicts their interest in learning more about it, including whether someone will get sick after playing with a sneezing friend.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Intuitively, curiosity seems to belong to those who know the most, like scientists, and those who know the least, like babies,&#8221; said Wang, who directs the Rutgers Cognition and Learning Center (CALC). &#8220;But what we found here is quite surprising: it was children in the middle who showed the most interest in learning more about contagion, compared to children who knew too little or too much.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Rutgers University press release: Preschool children are sensitive to the gap between how much they know and how much there is to learn, according to a Rutgers University-New&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2021\/09\/study-suggests-having-just-enough-information-motivates-young-children-to-learn\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":20089,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[319],"tags":[45,18,73,19,12],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33735"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33735"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33735\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33840,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33735\/revisions\/33840"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20089"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}