{"id":3423,"date":"2012-06-06T08:38:26","date_gmt":"2012-06-06T12:38:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=3423"},"modified":"2012-06-06T15:46:46","modified_gmt":"2012-06-06T19:46:46","slug":"study-suggests-early-exposure-to-sign-language-helps-deaf-children-in-language-acquisition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/06\/study-suggests-early-exposure-to-sign-language-helps-deaf-children-in-language-acquisition\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests early exposure to sign language helps deaf children in language acquisition"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the La Trobe University press release via MedicalXpress:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright\" title=\"sign language\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/images\/blogpics\/ASL.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"242\" height=\"200\" \/><\/strong>Most agree that the earlier you expose a child to a language, the easier it is for that child to pick it up. The same rules apply for deaf children.<\/p>\n<div id=\"news-text\">\n<p>According to a new study, <strong>early exposure to sign language in addition to spoken language for all deaf children is the best way to maximise linguistic and cognitive skills<\/strong> to overcome any delays or difficulties due to deafness.<\/p>\n<p>La Trobe University\u2019s Dr Adam Schembri\u2014Director of the National Institute for Deaf Studies and Sign Language\u2014and colleagues examined the effects of age of acquisition in deaf adults who use British Sign Language (BSL).<\/p>\n<p>\u2018This study is focused specifically on deaf adults and reports significant accuracy differences for those who acquire sign language as a delayed first language between 2 to 8 years of age, but also significantly slower response times for those who acquire sign language as a second language in later life,\u2019 says Dr Schembri.<\/p>\n<p>The study showed children that develop sign language skills from birth had better grammatical judgement in BSL. For adults who reported learning BSL from the ages of 2 to 8 years, the study found it harder for people to acquire the same language skills.<\/p>\n<p>\u2018One thing that seems very clear is that successful early acquisition of a first language is crucial, whether that language is natural signed language, such as BSL (or Auslan in Australia), or a spoken\/written language such as English,\u2019 says Dr Schembri.<\/p>\n<p>The current study supports many others showing that early exposure to accessible language is much more likely to result in successful language acquisition than later exposure.<\/p>\n<p>\u2018The advantages of early sign language exposure remain clear even with rapid advances in hearing aids and cochlear implants.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>According to Dr Schembri, an approach using both sign language and a spoken or written language will be the most beneficial for children to make the most of their linguistic skills.<\/p>\n<p>\u2018Bilingual education is the best way of ensuring that deaf children have early exposure to both a signed language and a spoken\/written language, which will provide the deaf child with the best chance for successful language acquisition, in either or both languages.<\/p>\n<p>\u2018We know that bilingualism comes with a range of cognitive benefits, so we would advocate early bilingualism in both signed and spoken language for all deaf children,\u2019 says Dr Schembri.<\/p>\n<p><strong>More information:<\/strong> The Study\u2014First Language acquisition differs from second language acquisition in prelinqually deaf signers: Evidence from sensitivity to grammaticality judgement in British Sign Language\u2014was published in <em>Cognition<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the La Trobe University press release via MedicalXpress: Most agree that the earlier you expose a child to a language, the easier it is for that child to pick&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/06\/study-suggests-early-exposure-to-sign-language-helps-deaf-children-in-language-acquisition\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9],"tags":[45,18,73,25],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3423"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3423"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3423\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3444,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3423\/revisions\/3444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}