{"id":4576,"date":"2012-07-12T09:36:43","date_gmt":"2012-07-12T13:36:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=4576"},"modified":"2012-07-12T11:41:42","modified_gmt":"2012-07-12T15:41:42","slug":"study-suggests-redefining-narcissism-in-a-social-media-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/07\/study-suggests-redefining-narcissism-in-a-social-media-world\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests redefining narcissism in a social media world"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the UNC Wilmington press release via Newswise:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright\" title=\"narcissistic\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/images\/blogpics\/Narcissism.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/>A new study conducted by associate professor Bruce McKinney at the University of North Carolina Wilmington shows <strong>Facebook users are not as narcissistic as once thought<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>While previous studies such as Laura Buffardi and W. Keith Campbell\u2019s 2008 paper in <em>Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin<\/em> showed a correlation between Facebook and narcissism, McKinney\u2019s new study, &#8220;Narcissism or Openness?: College Students\u2019 Use of Facebook and Twitter&#8221; found <strong>no relationship between Facebook usage and narcissistic traits<\/strong>. Lynne Kelly and Robert L. Duran of The University of Hartford coauthored the study, which was recently published in the newest volume of <em>Communication Research Reports<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers focused on whether social networking sites like Facebook were promoting narcissism in college-aged users in a world where being constantly hunched over computers and smart phones is the norm.<\/p>\n<p>McKinney, Kelly and Duran surveyed 233 college students to deduce how much time participants were spending on social media sites and whether their usage showed characteristics of narcissism or openness. Their findings showed that <strong>instead of using social media to inflate their ego, Facebook users log on to the site to share their lives with those in their friend circle similar to how they would share photos and stories with friends in person<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe found that Facebook is ubiquitous,\u201d said McKinney. He suggested, \u201cPerhaps it is time to redefine narcissism and narcissistic traits so it includes social media usage.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Although previous studies like the one conducted by Buffardi and Campbell showed Facebook and narcissism are linked, McKinney noted that, with the rise in popularity of social networking sites, <strong>the standard for narcissistic behavior might be evolving<\/strong>. He said considering the recent mainstreaming of social media usage, the 2008 report may be dated in documenting the behavior of those using social networking sites to post and share information. He noted that social media is now employed by not only individuals, but by businesses and private institutions and that this expansion paired with more pervasive use of social media may be changing the standards and purpose of the sites in the last five years.<\/p>\n<p>McKinney explained, \u201cWe used to have phone booths for a reason &#8212; for privacy. But with Facebook and social networking came sharing with larger groups of friends, which has become customary. We\u2019ve become an individualistic culture,\u201d he said. \u201cIt\u2019s acceptable to say \u2018Look at me!\u2019 Now, it\u2019s the social norm.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>McKinney\u2019s study focused on the narcissistic traits exhibited by social media users rather than The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) definition of Narcissistic Personality Disorder. He said he plans to expand his research on the topic in the future.<\/p>\n<p>Despite Facebook\u2019s shaky start in the public sector, McKinney says, \u201cit\u2019s not going anywhere. Facebook has become universal and a cultural norm in our new, individualistic society.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the UNC Wilmington press release via Newswise: A new study conducted by associate professor Bruce McKinney at the University of North Carolina Wilmington shows Facebook users are not as&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/07\/study-suggests-redefining-narcissism-in-a-social-media-world\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,7],"tags":[165,44,270,32,12,166,186],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4576"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4576"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4576\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4590,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4576\/revisions\/4590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}