{"id":512,"date":"2011-12-22T11:56:27","date_gmt":"2011-12-22T16:56:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=512"},"modified":"2011-12-22T11:56:27","modified_gmt":"2011-12-22T16:56:27","slug":"study-suggests-that-how-mothers-talk-can-influence-their-kids-ability-to-take-someone-elses-perspective","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2011\/12\/study-suggests-that-how-mothers-talk-can-influence-their-kids-ability-to-take-someone-elses-perspective\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests that how mothers talk can influence their kids&#8217; ability to take someone else&#8217;s perspective"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Society for Research in Child Development press release via EurekAlert!:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright\" title=\"mother and children\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/images\/blogpics\/MotherandChildren.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/>Young children whose mothers talk with them more frequently and in  more detail about people&#8217;s thoughts and feelings tend to be better at  taking another&#8217;s perspective than other children of the same age.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s what researchers from the University of Western Australia found in a new longitudinal study published in the journal <em>Child Development.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<strong>Parents who frequently put themselves in someone else&#8217;s shoes in  conversations with their children make it more likely that their  children will be able to do the same<\/strong>,&#8221; according to Brad Farrant,  postdoctoral fellow at the Telethon Institute for Child Health Research  at the University of Western Australia, the study&#8217;s lead author.<\/p>\n<p>To learn more about how we develop the ability to take another&#8217;s  perspective, researchers looked at the influence of the way parents  interact with and talk to their children. The two-year study involved  more than 120 Australian children between the ages of 4 and 6 at the  start of the study, both youngsters with typically developing language  and those who were delayed in their acquisition of language. The  participants were part of a larger ongoing longitudinal research  project.<\/p>\n<p>The children completed tasks designed to assess their language  skills, their ability to infer others&#8217; beliefs and use these to predict  others&#8217; behavior, and their ability to flexibly shift between different  perspectives. Mothers also reported on the types of language they used  with their children.<\/p>\n<p>Among children with typically developing language, the researchers  found that <strong>moms who talked more often and in greater detail about  people&#8217;s thoughts and feelings\u2014commenting on how another person might  react to a particular situation as well as their own feelings about the  topic at hand\u2014had children with better language skills and better  perspective-taking skills<\/strong>. This suggests that <strong>mothers&#8217; use of this type  of language influences their children&#8217;s language ability and cognitive  flexibility, which in turn appears to influence their development of  theory of mind, a key component in learning to take another&#8217;s  perspective<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Children with delayed language acquisition were delayed in their  development of perspective-taking skills\u2014though this wasn&#8217;t necessarily  due to moms&#8217; use of language. This highlights the role played by  language as children develop the ability to take another&#8217;s perspective.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Solving the many challenges that the world faces today requires us  all to get better at taking the perspective of other people,&#8221; according  to Farrant.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Society for Research in Child Development press release via EurekAlert!: Young children whose mothers talk with them more frequently and in more detail about people&#8217;s thoughts and feelings&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2011\/12\/study-suggests-that-how-mothers-talk-can-influence-their-kids-ability-to-take-someone-elses-perspective\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9],"tags":[45,74,25,199],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=512"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":513,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/512\/revisions\/513"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}