{"id":622,"date":"2012-01-05T16:42:38","date_gmt":"2012-01-05T21:42:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=622"},"modified":"2012-01-05T18:49:45","modified_gmt":"2012-01-05T23:49:45","slug":"study-suggests-stated-preferences-in-romantic-partners-attributes-may-not-always-correspond-with-actuality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/01\/study-suggests-stated-preferences-in-romantic-partners-attributes-may-not-always-correspond-with-actuality\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests stated preferences in romantic partners&#8217; attributes may not always correspond with actuality"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Northwestern University press release via EurekAlert!:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright\" title=\"attraction\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/images\/blogpics\/CoupleTalking.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"156\" height=\"225\" \/>Stating that you don&#8217;t care if you land a partner who is &#8220;hot&#8221; or &#8220;sexy&#8221; is relatively commonplace. But <strong>what people say they want and what they actually want are often two very different things when it comes to romantic attraction<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>However, a new methodology that measures people&#8217;s implicit, split-second responses gets around this problem. Research from Northwestern University and Texas A&amp;M University measures whether people&#8217;s implicit preferences actually predict how much you like the hotties.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<strong>People will readily tell you what they value in a romantic partner<\/strong>,&#8221; said Eli Finkel, associate professor of psychology at Northwestern and co-author of the study. &#8220;<strong>But study after study shows that those preferences don&#8217;t predict whom daters are actually attracted to when they meet flesh-and-blood partners<\/strong>. Now we can get under the hood with this quirky methodology to see what people actually prefer in live-interaction settings.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Paul W. Eastwick, assistant professor of psychology at Texas A&amp;M University and lead author of the study, says that the findings raise questions about the way we determine what people want in a partner.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If a person tells me, for example, that she doesn&#8217;t care about how attractive a guy is, our research suggests that her claim isn&#8217;t worth all that much,&#8221; Eastwick said. &#8220;Instead, it would actually be more useful to measure her reaction times on this new task.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Focused on physical attractiveness, the implicit measure in this study was based on reaction times to various words flashed in the middle of a computer screen. Participants&#8217; task was to quickly sort synonyms of &#8220;physical attractiveness&#8221; with other words that they happen to like, such as tequila, or motorcycles, or romance novels. According to the researchers, the people who perform well on this task have a strong implicit preference for physical attractiveness.<\/p>\n<p>Along with Eastwick and Finkel, other co-authors of the study include Alice H. Eagly, professor of psychology and faculty fellow in the Institute for Policy Research at Northwestern, and Sarah E. Johnson, a doctoral graduate of Northwestern.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In many cases, people&#8217;s consciously stated attitudes and preferences predict their behavior quite well,&#8221; Eagly said. &#8220;But<strong> in the case of attraction, people&#8217;s implicit, unconscious preferences seem to do a better job<\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A number of psychology studies reveal <strong>a disconnect between stated preferences for partners and actual choices<\/strong>. Most of the studies use explicit measures in which people consciously report what appeals to them in a partner. In this new study, the implicit measure that the researchers developed predicted how much the participants liked physically attractive potential partners, both at a speed-dating event and in a face-to-face interaction in the laboratory.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;People&#8217;s reports of why they like certain partners might not be especially accurate,&#8221; Eastwick said. &#8220;But <strong>that doesn&#8217;t mean that romantic desire is random. The reasons might still be there, hovering just outside of conscious awareness.<\/strong>&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The study, &#8220;Implicit and Explicit Preferences for Physical Attractiveness in a Romantic Partner: A Double Dissociation in Predictive Validity,&#8221; appeared in the November issue of the <em>Journal of Personality and Social Psychology<\/em>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Northwestern University press release via EurekAlert!: Stating that you don&#8217;t care if you land a partner who is &#8220;hot&#8221; or &#8220;sexy&#8221; is relatively commonplace. But what people say&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/01\/study-suggests-stated-preferences-in-romantic-partners-attributes-may-not-always-correspond-with-actuality\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[168,220,12],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/622"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=622"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/622\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":624,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/622\/revisions\/624"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=622"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=622"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=622"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}