{"id":6362,"date":"2012-09-15T11:24:15","date_gmt":"2012-09-15T15:24:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=6362"},"modified":"2012-09-15T12:26:44","modified_gmt":"2012-09-15T16:26:44","slug":"study-looks-at-emotional-effects-of-being-laid-off","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/09\/study-looks-at-emotional-effects-of-being-laid-off\/","title":{"rendered":"Study looks at emotional effects of being laid off"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Temple University press release via EurekAlert!:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright\" title=\"depressed\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/images\/blogpics\/PiggyBankSad.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"183\" height=\"275\" \/>With an 8.1 percent August unemployment rate and 12.5 million Americans out of work, a new Temple University study examines a neglected area of research: <strong>how the unemployment process impacts the willingness of those laid off to endorse or return to their previous employer<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The study of predominantly highly paid, college-educated professionals who are unemployed finds that 45 percent of layoff victims would return to work for their former employer \u2013 despite anger over being terminated. The research also emphasizes <strong>the importance of fair and transparent layoff decisions, as the treatment of downsized employees affects layoff survivors, company reputation and the ability to attract candidates during an economic recovery<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;How employers treat employees through layoffs is always important and will become even more so when the economy fully rebounds and it&#8217;s an employees&#8217; market again,&#8221; said human resource management Professor Gary J. Blau, the study&#8217;s lead author.<\/p>\n<p>Blau and two human resource management colleagues at Temple&#8217;s Fox School of Business stress that &#8220;employers have a vested practical interest in ensuring the process of deciding who goes and who doesn&#8217;t is perceived as a fair one,&#8221; especially when social media and review-your-employer websites such as glassdoor.com provide more opportunities than ever to publicly vent frustration and amplify negative sentiments.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Layoff victims&#8217; communication of mistreatment can impact layoff survivors, who may anticipate the same or even worse treatment. Remaining employees with &#8220;lower trust, motivation and commitment would be more likely to give a negative or discouraging employer endorsement\/referral to prospective applicants<\/strong>,&#8221; the authors wrote.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers examined unemployment effects on an understudied population: salaried professionals, middle managers and executives. Of the 382 respondents surveyed online, 64 percent earned more than $75,000 a year, 79 percent had at least a college degree, 79 percent were the primary source of household income when laid off and 83 percent were salaried professionals or in higher positions.<\/p>\n<p>The sample also included a wide range of unemployment lengths, with 65 percent out of work for at least 27 weeks, the U.S. Department of Labor&#8217;s definition for long-term unemployment. Another 23 percent of respondents were unemployed for more than two years \u2013 and suffered the most in a number of areas, including lower life satisfaction, lower re-employment confidence and higher unemployment stigma and depression.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;People are at a point where they&#8217;re losing their houses, their wives or husbands are leaving them. They&#8217;re in a severe hardship,&#8221; said Tony Petrucci, an assistant professor and managing partner at Gravitas LLC, an executive and board search firm. &#8220;People are saying, &#8216;I may not like this employer because of how they handled my layoff. I&#8217;m angry, but I would consider going back to work with them.&#8217; It&#8217;s a state of desperation.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Respondents&#8217; comments underscored the effects of unemployment, with numerous complaints about delayed retirement, perceived age discrimination and unfairness of automated application-screening measures, as well as striking statements of despair. &#8220;The last 30 years of my life have been erased,&#8221; said one respondent. Concluded another: &#8220;I remind myself that being unemployed is not the end of the world \u2026 but I think I can see it on the horizon.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We forget about these people because they aren&#8217;t even counted in the labor force if they aren&#8217;t doing a proper search,&#8221; co-author John McClendon, an associate professor, said of the segment of the unemployed who are not considered part of the workforce if they have not actively looked for a job in the past four weeks. &#8220;They literally can disappear.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Temple University press release via EurekAlert!: With an 8.1 percent August unemployment rate and 12.5 million Americans out of work, a new Temple University study examines a neglected&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/09\/study-looks-at-emotional-effects-of-being-laid-off\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,8],"tags":[192,181,59,58,143,12],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6362"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6362"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6362\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6456,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6362\/revisions\/6456"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}