{"id":64,"date":"2011-11-14T16:28:55","date_gmt":"2011-11-14T16:28:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=64"},"modified":"2011-11-15T18:12:47","modified_gmt":"2011-11-15T18:12:47","slug":"the-brain-acts-fast-to-reappraise-angry-faces","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2011\/11\/the-brain-acts-fast-to-reappraise-angry-faces\/","title":{"rendered":"The Brain Acts Fast To Reappraise Angry Faces"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Association for Psychological Science press release:<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright\" title=\"angry couple\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/images\/blogpics\/AngryCouple.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"253\" height=\"178\" \/><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>If you tell yourself that someone who\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s being mean is just having a  bad day\u00e2\u20ac\u201dit\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s not about you\u00e2\u20ac\u201dyou may actually be able to stave off bad  feelings<\/strong>, according to a new study which will be published in an  upcoming issue of <em>Psychological Science<\/em>, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science.<\/p>\n<p>Having someone angry at you isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t pleasant. A strategy commonly  suggested in cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy is to find another way  to look at the angry person. For example, you might tell yourself that  they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve probably just lost their dog or gotten a cancer diagnosis and  are taking it out on you. Stanford researchers Jens Blechert, Gal  Sheppes, Carolina Di Tella, Hants Williams, and James J. Gross wanted to  study the efficiency and the speed of the process of reappraising  emotions. \u00e2\u20ac\u0153<strong>You can see this as a kind of race between the emotional  information and the reappraisal information in the brain: emotional  processing proceeds from the back to the front of the brain, and the  reappraisal is generated in the front of the brain and proceeds toward  the back of the brain where it modifies emotional processing<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Blechert  says.<\/p>\n<p>Blechert and his colleagues came up with two experiments to study  this process. Participants were shown several series of faces and tested  on their reactions. For example, in one set, they were told to consider  that the people they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d seen had had a bad day, but it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s nothing to do  you with you. \u00e2\u20ac\u0153So we trained the participants a little bit, not to take  this emotion personally, but directed at someone else,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Blechert says.<\/p>\n<p>They found that, <strong>once people had adjusted their attitude toward  someone, they weren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t disturbed by that person\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s angry face the next  time it appeared<\/strong>. On the other hand, <strong>when participants were told to just  feel the emotions brought on by an angry face, they continued to be  upset by that face<\/strong>. In a second study, the researchers recorded  electrical brain activity from the scalp and found that <strong>reappraising  wiped out the signals of the negative emotions people felt when they  just looked at the faces<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Psychologists used to think that people had to feel the negative  emotion, and then get rid of it; this research suggests that, if people  are prepared, it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s actually a much faster and deeper process.<\/p>\n<p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153If you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re trained with reappraisal, and you know your boss is  frequently in a bad mood, you can prepare yourself to go into a  meeting,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d says Blechert, who also works as a therapist. \u00e2\u20ac\u0153He can scream  and yell and shout but there\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll be nothing.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d But this study only looked  at still pictures of angry faces; next, Blechert would like to test how  people respond to a video of someone yelling at them.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Association for Psychological Science press release: If you tell yourself that someone who\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s being mean is just having a bad day\u00e2\u20ac\u201dit\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s not about you\u00e2\u20ac\u201dyou may actually be able&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2011\/11\/the-brain-acts-fast-to-reappraise-angry-faces\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,6,7],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":66,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64\/revisions\/66"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}