{"id":6422,"date":"2012-09-16T16:39:35","date_gmt":"2012-09-16T20:39:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=6422"},"modified":"2012-09-16T17:40:47","modified_gmt":"2012-09-16T21:40:47","slug":"study-suggests-second-hand-smoking-damages-memory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/09\/study-suggests-second-hand-smoking-damages-memory\/","title":{"rendered":"Study suggests second-hand smoking damages memory"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Northumbria University press release via ScienceDaily:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright\" title=\"smoking cessation\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/images\/blogpics\/SmokingCessation.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"205\" height=\"250\" \/>Non-smokers who live with or spend time with smokers are damaging their memory<\/strong>, according to new research from Northumbria University.<\/p>\n<p>The findings, published in the latest online edition of the journal <em>Addiction<\/em> is the first study to explore <strong>the relationship between exposure to other people&#8217;s smoke and everyday memory problems<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Tom Heffernan and Dr Terence O&#8217;Neil, both researchers at the Collaboration for Drug and Alcohol Research Group at Northumbria University, compared a group of current smokers with two groups of non-smokers &#8212; those who were regularly exposed to second-hand smoke and those who were not.<\/p>\n<p>Those exposed to second-hand smoke either lived with smokers or spent time with smokers, for example in a designated &#8220;smoking area,&#8221; and reported being exposed to second-hand smoke for an average of 25 hours a week for an average of four and a half years.<\/p>\n<p>The three groups were tested on time-based memory (remembering to carry out an activity after some time) and event-based memory (which refers to memory for future intentions and activities).<\/p>\n<p>Researchers found that the <strong>non-smokers who had been exposed to second-hand smoke forgot almost 20% more in the memory tests than those non-smokers not exposed<\/strong>. However, <strong>both groups out-performed the current smokers who forgot 30% more than those who were not exposed to second-hand smoking<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Heffernan said: &#8220;According to recent reports by the World Health Organization, exposure to second-hand smoke can have serious consequences on the health of people who have never smoked themselves, but who are exposed to other people&#8217;s tobacco smoke.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Our findings suggest that the deficits associated with second-hand smoke exposure extend to everyday cognitive function. We hope our work will stimulate further research in the field in order to gain a better understanding of the links between exposure to second-hand smoke, health problems and everyday cognitive function.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Northumbria University press release via ScienceDaily: Non-smokers who live with or spend time with smokers are damaging their memory, according to new research from Northumbria University. The findings,&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/09\/study-suggests-second-hand-smoking-damages-memory\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10,4],"tags":[266,170],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6422"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6422"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6422\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6477,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6422\/revisions\/6477"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6422"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6422"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6422"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}