{"id":7446,"date":"2012-10-23T09:01:53","date_gmt":"2012-10-23T13:01:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=7446"},"modified":"2012-10-23T16:05:18","modified_gmt":"2012-10-23T20:05:18","slug":"study-points-to-gender-differences-in-impact-of-autism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/10\/study-points-to-gender-differences-in-impact-of-autism\/","title":{"rendered":"Study points to gender differences in impact of autism"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Public Library of Science press release via EurekAlert!:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-7507\" title=\"autistic girl\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/autistic_girl.jpg\" alt=\"autistic girl\" width=\"279\" height=\"290\" \/><strong>Men and women with autism spectrum conditions (ASC) may show subtle but significant differences in the cognitive functions impacted by the condition<\/strong>, according to new research published Oct 17 by Meng-Chuan Lai and colleagues from the Autism Research Centre at the University of Cambridge, UK in the open access journal <em>PLOS ONE<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Though individuals with autism show sex-specific differences in serum biomarkers, genetics and brain anatomy, little is known about any sex-dependent differences in cognition caused by ASC. Following their previous report on behavioral sex differences in adults with ASC (also published in <em>PLOS ONE<\/em>, see (http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0020835 ), in this new study the researchers compared four aspects of cognition in adults with ASC to those with typical development. They found that <strong>perception of facial emotions was equally impaired across both sexes in individuals with ASC<\/strong>. In tasks involving attention to detail or dexterity requiring strategic thinking, women with ASC performed comparably to women without ASC, but men with ASC showed more difficulties than neurotypical men.<\/p>\n<p>According to the authors, their results suggest that <strong>the severity with which certain cognitive functions are affected by autism may be dependent on sex, and has implications for assessment and intervention of ASC<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;What we know about males with ASC should not be assumed to generalize to females&#8221;, said Dr. Lai. &#8220;Their similarities and differences need to be investigated systematically in autism research.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Public Library of Science press release via EurekAlert!: Men and women with autism spectrum conditions (ASC) may show subtle but significant differences in the cognitive functions impacted by&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/10\/study-points-to-gender-differences-in-impact-of-autism\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[71,72,18,46],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7446"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7446"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7446\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7653,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7446\/revisions\/7653"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}