{"id":8334,"date":"2012-11-19T12:36:29","date_gmt":"2012-11-19T17:36:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=8334"},"modified":"2012-11-19T11:43:23","modified_gmt":"2012-11-19T16:43:23","slug":"study-examines-why-yawning-is-contagious-in-bonobos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/11\/study-examines-why-yawning-is-contagious-in-bonobos\/","title":{"rendered":"Study examines why yawning is contagious in bonobos"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the Public Library of Science press release via EurekAlert!:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img class=\"alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/www.therapytoronto.ca\/images\/blogpics\/bonobos_monkeys.jpg\" alt=\"bonobos\" \/><strong>Being socially close to another bonobo is more likely to make bonobo apes yawn in response to the other&#8217;s yawns<\/strong>, according to research published November 14 in the open access journal <em>PLOS ONE<\/em> by Elisabetta Palagi and Elisa Demuru from the University of Pisa, Italy.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers found that <strong>yawning in bonobos is more contagious when individuals are strongly bonded to one another as kin or close friends<\/strong>. They also found that yawn contagion was higher when individuals were more relaxed, but occurred in every context when the first yawner was a senior member of the group.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Previous research has found similar results in humans<\/strong>, showing that a person is more likely to yawn when family or close friends do, rather than in response to a stranger&#8217;s yawning. Though this social component of yawn contagion is well-known, its origins and significance are still being studied.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Yawn contagion may be a way for social groups to unconsciously communicate and coordinate activities<\/strong>, but unlike other forms of unconscious communication, has a unique emotional component, since it appears to occur more frequently between closely bonded individuals. The authors say, &#8220;Though we are still far from a clear demonstration of a link between yawn contagion and empathy, the importance of social bonds in shaping this phenomenon in bonobos suggests that a basic form of empathy may play a role in modulating yawning behavior.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Citation: <\/strong>Demuru E, Palagi E (2012) In Bonobos Yawn Contagion Is Higher among Kin and Friends. <em>PLoS ONE<\/em> 7(11): e49613.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0049613\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0049613<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the Public Library of Science press release via EurekAlert!: Being socially close to another bonobo is more likely to make bonobo apes yawn in response to the other&#8217;s yawns,&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/11\/study-examines-why-yawning-is-contagious-in-bonobos\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[12,98],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8334"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8334"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8334\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8424,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8334\/revisions\/8424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8334"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8334"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8334"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}