{"id":9228,"date":"2012-12-22T15:10:27","date_gmt":"2012-12-22T20:10:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/?p=9228"},"modified":"2012-12-23T18:55:45","modified_gmt":"2012-12-23T23:55:45","slug":"brain-imaging-identifies-bipolar-disorder-risk-in-adolescents","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/12\/brain-imaging-identifies-bipolar-disorder-risk-in-adolescents\/","title":{"rendered":"Brain imaging identifies bipolar disorder risk in adolescents"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of New South Wales press release via EurekAlert!:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-7399\" alt=\"mri scan\" src=\"http:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/mri_scan.jpg\" width=\"230\" height=\"287\" \/>Researchers from the University of New South Wales and Black Dog Institute in Sydney, Australia have used brain imaging technology to show that <strong>young people with a known risk of bipolar (but as yet have no signs of the condition) have clear and quantifiable differences in brain activity<\/strong> when compared to controls.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We found that <strong>the young people who had a parent or sibling with bipolar disorder had reduced brain responses to emotive faces, particularly a fearful face<\/strong>. This is an extremely promising breakthrough,&#8221; says study leader UNSW Professor Philip Mitchell.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We know that bipolar is primarily a biological illness with a strong genetic influence but triggers are yet to be understood. <strong>Being able to identify young people at risk will enable implementation of early intervention programs, giving them the best chance for a long and happy life<\/strong>,&#8221; says Professor Mitchell.<\/p>\n<p>Affecting around 1 in 75 Australians, bipolar disorder involves extreme and often unpredictable fluctuations in mood. The mood swings and associated behaviours such as disinhibited behaviour, aggression and severe depression, have a significant impact on day-to-day life, careers and relationships. <strong>Bipolar has the highest suicide rate of all psychiatric disorders<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers used functional MRI to visualise brain activity when participants were shown pictures of happy, fearful or calm (neutral) human faces. Results showed that those with a genetic risk of bipolar displayed significantly reduced brain activity in a specific part of the brain known to regulate emotional responses.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Our results show that <strong>bipolar disorder may be linked to a dysfunction in emotional regulation and this is something we will continue to explore<\/strong>,&#8221; Professor Mitchell said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;And we now have an extremely promising method of identifying children and young people at risk of bipolar disorder.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We expect that early identification will significantly improve outcomes for people that go on to develop bipolar disorder, and possibly even prevent onset in some people.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the University of New South Wales press release via EurekAlert!: Researchers from the University of New South Wales and Black Dog Institute in Sydney, Australia have used brain imaging&#8230; <a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/2012\/12\/brain-imaging-identifies-bipolar-disorder-risk-in-adolescents\/\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,6,9],"tags":[70,15,42,49,31,158,214],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9228"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9228"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9228\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9395,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9228\/revisions\/9395"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/therapytoronto.ca\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}